DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Influence of Tourist's Ethical Consumption Concept on Fair Tourism Attitude and Purchasing Intention of Fair Tourism on Tourism Social Media -Considering Risk Perception of Ethical Consumption as the Mediator-

소셜미디어 이용 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념이 공정관광의 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -윤리소비에 대한 위험지각을 조절변수로 하여-

  • 박현지 (동명대학교 관광경영학과)
  • Received : 2015.10.28
  • Accepted : 2016.01.20
  • Published : 2016.01.28

Abstract

This study is focused on analysing the relationship among ethical consumption concept, fair tourism attitude and purchasing intention of ethical consumption on tourism social media with considering risk perception of ethical consumption as a mediator between fair tourism attitude and purchasing intention of ethical consumption. We found the results as follows. First, the statistically positive relationship is found between ethical consumption concept and fair tourism attitude and between fair tourism attitude and purchasing intention of ethical consumption. And also we observed that the moderating effects of risk perception of ethical consumption on the relationship between fair tourism attitude and purchasing intention of ethical consumption. The most important is resulted as offering fair tourism information through social media.

본 연구의 목적은 관광 소셜미디어 환경에서 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념, 공정관광태도, 공정관광구매의도간의 관계분석 및 윤리적 소비에 대한 위험지각의 조절영향효과를 분석하였다. 검증결과로서 첫째, 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념은 공정관광에 대한 태도에 긍정적 영향요인으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 관광객의 윤리적 소비개념과 공정관광 구매의도간의 영향관계는 유의적이지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 공정관광 태도는 공정관광 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향요인으로 검증되었다. 넷째, 관광 소셜미디어를 통한 공정관광 태도와 공정관광 구매의도간의 관계에 윤리적 소비에 대한 위험지각의 조절효과분석에서 재무적 위험지각의 효과는 유의미하지 않은 반면에 정보적 위험지각은 효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 관광 소셜미디어에서 공정관광 상품에 대한 정보제공의 중요성이다.

Keywords

References

  1. The Korea Times, "SKT launches prepaid rate for smartphone", 2015.10.12.
  2. C. H. Lee, E. G. Kim, & Y. J. Choi, Social Media Changes the World, Hannuri Media, pp.23-40, 2013.
  3. H. K. Yeo, B. G. Park, & J. E. Lee, "The Effect of Fair Tourism Cognition between Fair Attitudes and Behavioral Intention : University Students as the Focus on Busan Region", Northeast Asia Tourism Research, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 1-21, 2012.
  4. M. H. Cho & S. J. Jeong, "A Study on Values of Tourist's and Perceived Consequence of Fair Tourism: The Mediation Effect of Ethical Consumption", Journal of Tourism Science, Vol. 36, No. 1, pp. 91-114, 2012.
  5. H. J. Hwang & H. Lee, "The Construct of the Fairness-Oriented Tourism and its Implications, by Taking a View of the Theory of Justice", Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 71-92, 2013.
  6. S. Lon & K. B. David, The social media bible : tactics, tools, and strategies for business, Yonam Publisher, pp. 25-61, 2011.
  7. Travel Times, " 2014 Online Oriented 'Mobile from PC', Marketing Report", 2013. 03. 25.
  8. A. Kollmus & J. Agyeman, "Mind the gap: Why do people act environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental behavior", Environmental Education Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 239-260, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620220145401
  9. S. H. Lee & H. J. Sin, Ethical Consumption, Korean Studies Information Co. Ltd, pp. 5-7, 2012.
  10. Y. G. Hong & I. S. Song, "A Case Study of Ethical Consumer in Korea", Journal of Consumption Culture, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 1-25, 2010.
  11. E. S. Hong & H. Y. Sin, "The Ethical Consumptions and Related Variables of the Undergraduate", Journal of Korean Home Management Association, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 131-149, 2010.
  12. H. J. Jung & K. W. Oh, "Impacts of Ethical Consumption Beliefs on Attitudes toward Eco-Friendly Faux Leather Apparel Products and Mediating Roles of Perceived Consumer Effectiveness and Apparel Environmental Knowledge", Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, Vol. 37, No. 2, pp. 125-137, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.2.125
  13. S. Hudson & G. Miller, "Ethical Orientation and Awareness of Tourism Students", Journal of business ethics, Vol. 62, No. 4, pp. 383-396, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-005-0850-8
  14. C. S. Lee & W. J. Jeong, "A Study on the Long Distance Trail regarding the Characteristics of Fair Tourism", Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 93-105, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2013.19.2.093
  15. I. P. Yoo & Y. J. Kim, "A Study on the Effects of Tourists' Perceived Risk on Their Behavioral Attitudes and Purchase Intentions", Tourism Research, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 149-169, 2011.
  16. Y. W. Song, J. Jang, & J. D. Kim, "Factors Affecting the Chinese Consumers' Purchase Intention towards Counterfeit Products: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Consumer Ethics", Korean-Chinese Social Science Studies, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 77-115, 2010.
  17. J. Pickett-Baker & R. Oazki, "Pro-environmental products: Marketing influence on consumer purchase decision", Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 25, No. 5, pp. 281-293, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760810890516
  18. E. Huh, "The determinants of consumer's attitude and purchase intention on the ethical products", Journal of consumer Studies, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 89-111, 2011.
  19. Ji H. Lee & Ju H. Lee, "The Influence of Fashion Company's CSR on Consumer's Purchase Intention", Journal of marketing management research, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 1-28, 2013.
  20. D. Y. Han, "An Effect of the PB Products attribute of the Large-sized Discount Stores on the Consumer Attitude and the Purchase Behavior" Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 51-60, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.2.51
  21. H. K. Moon, H. J. Choo, H. S. Park, & E. S. Baek, "The Roles of Benefit and Risk Perception in Ethical Fashion Consumption", Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, Vol. 37, No. 2, pp. 159-173, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.2.159
  22. ZDNetKorea, Industry Changed by Social Media, http://www.zdnet.co.kr.
  23. D. A. Baker & J. L. Crompton,"Quality, satisfaction and behavioral intentions", Annals of Travel Research, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 785-804, 2000.
  24. H. H. Park & S. D. Oh, "The influence of materialism and environment consciousness on recycling attitude and behavior of clothing", Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, Vol. 43, No. 10, pp. 167-177, 2005.
  25. H. M. Moon., K. R. Lee & S. J, Lee, "The Effects of the Social Risk on the Resistance of Purchase in Mobile Shopping", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 12, pp. 93-106, 2014.
  26. V. Mitchell & F. Davies & L. Moutinho & V. Vassos, Using neural networks to understand service risk in the holiday product. Journal of Business Research, Vol. 46, pp. 167-180, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(98)00020-4