Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology

The Korean Society of Wood Science & Technology (한국목재공학회)
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Electrical Properties and Far-infrared Ray Emission of Ceramics Manufactured with Sawdust and Rice Husk

톱밥과 왕겨로 제조된 세라믹의 전기적 성질과 원적외선 방사특성

  • Oh, Seung Won (Department of Wood Science & Technology, Institute of Agriculture Science & Technology, Chonbuk National University)
  • 오승원 (전북대학교 목재응용과학과, 농업과학기술연구소)
  • Received : 2015.10.30
  • Accepted : 2015.12.25
  • Published : 2016.01.25
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Abstract

This study investigated electrical properties and far-infrared ray emission according to the carbonizing temperature and phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin impregnation ratio of ceramics manufactured using sawdust and rice husk. The far-infrared ray emission values and emission energy values decreased as the carbonizing temperature increased. The far-infrared ray emission values of the ceramics manufactured using a carbonizing process at $600^{\circ}C$ and a board with a PF resin impregnation ratio of 60 percent was 0.930; the emission energy presented the highest value of $4.32{\times}10w/m^2$. The electric resistance decreased as the carbonizing temperature increased. For the increase in the carbonizing temperature above $1200^{\circ}C$, ceramics was very close to a conductor due to the small resistance. The power consumption increased by the decrease of electric resistance and increase of the electric current in the case of a higher resin impregnation ratio.

농림 부산물인 톱밥과 왕겨를 이용하여 세라믹을 제조하고 페놀수지 함침율과 탄화 온도에 따른 전기적 성질 및 원적외선 방사특성을 조사하였다. 원적외선 방사율과 방사 에너지 값은 탄화온도가 증가함에 따라 감소하였으며, 수지함침율 60%, 탄화온도 $600^{\circ}C$일 때 원적외선 방사율은 0.930, 방사에너지는 $4.32{\times}10w/m^2$로 가장 높았다. 전기저항 값은 탄화온도가 증가함에 띠라 감소하여 $1200^{\circ}C$ 이상에서는 거의 도체에 가까운 성질을 보였다. 소비전력은 수지함침율이 높을수록 전기저항의 감소와 전류의 증가로 함께 증가하였다.

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References

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