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The Mixing Effect of Decomposed Manure as Bulking Agent in Composting of Dairy Cow Manure

젖소분뇨 퇴비화에 대한 부숙퇴비 혼합 효과

  • Kim, Jung Kon (Animal Environment Division, National Institute of Animal science RDA) ;
  • Kwag, Jung-Hoon (Animal Environment Division, National Institute of Animal science RDA) ;
  • Jeong, Kwang-Hwa (Animal Environment Division, National Institute of Animal science RDA) ;
  • Han, Deug-Woo (Animal Environment Division, National Institute of Animal science RDA) ;
  • Yu, Byeong-kee (Farming Automation Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science RDA) ;
  • Ahn, Hee-kwon (Department of Animal Biosystem Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Ra, Chang-Six (Department of Animal Life System, Kangwon National University)
  • 김중곤 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산환경과) ;
  • 곽정훈 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산환경과) ;
  • 정광화 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산환경과) ;
  • 한덕우 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산환경과) ;
  • 유병기 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 생산자동화기계과) ;
  • 안희권 (충남대학교 동물바이오시스템공학과) ;
  • 라창식 (강원대학교 동물생명시스템학과)
  • Received : 2015.07.13
  • Accepted : 2015.08.12
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

According to the volumetric mixing rate of dairy cow manure (DCM) and moisture control materials such as decomposed manure (DM) and sawdust (S), 6 reactors (DCM only (R1), DCM : DM = 1:1 (R2), DCM : DM = 1.5:0.5 (R3), DCM : DM = 0.5:1.5 (R4), DCM : DM:S = 1:0.5:0.5 (R5) and DCM : S = 1:1 (R6)) were used for composting of dairy cow manure. Among the composting reactors, composting reactor of R5 was shown the highest temperature of the compost as a $66^{\circ}C$ during composting period. After 3 weeks composting, moisture content of R5 and R6 were 51% and 51.3%, respectively. These values were satisfied with the moisture content standard of livestock manure compost of Korea. We concluded that decomposed manure may be a good moisture control material for dairy cow manure composting when it is used in mixture with sawdust. The optimum volumetric mixing ratio of dairy cow manure and moisture control materials was 50% of livestock manure, 25% of decomposed manure and 25% of sawdust.

Keywords

References

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