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A Study on Five Viscera Figures of Uibang-yuchwi and five viscera spirit meditation

『의방유취(醫方類聚)』의 장부도(臟腑圖)와 오장존사법(五臟存思法)에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Hag-Dong (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Koo, In-Mo (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Park, Seong-Bum (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Wook (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Wook (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 김학동 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 구인모 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 박성범 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 이병욱 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 김기욱 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실)
  • Received : 2015.10.07
  • Accepted : 2015.11.16
  • Published : 2015.11.25

Abstract

Objectives : With Taoist medicine, there is a way of improving one's health by adopting a unique discipline called 'Five viscera spirit meditation'. The method was reintroduced in traditional Korean medicine when it was finalized. The viscera figures in the Uibang-yuchwi is one of the good examples in which the photos influenced by the five viscera spirit meditation appeared in medical literature. This research is aimed to study the process and the result of how medical knowledge influenced the formation of the five viscera spirit meditation, an important health theory of Taoist medicine, and how Korean medicine was affected by Taoist medicine. Methods : We will compare and study the information included in the following publications: the Taipingjing from the Dong-Han Period when the concepts of five viscera spirit were conceived; the huangtingjing from the Wei-Jin-Nan-Bei-Chao Period when the five viscera spirit meditation was finalized; the Yuanshenjing, the Yuzhoujing and the Buxietu based on Taoist medicine; and the Uibang-yuchwi based on traditional Korean medicine. Results & Conclusions : SThe medical knowledge at the initial stage made its way into Taoist medicine, forming the foundation of health theories and contributing to the creation of the five viscera spirit meditation. After some exchanges of medical knowledge and practices between Taoist medicine and other existing medicines, the five viscera spirit meditation reappeared in medical literature in the form of drawings and was used to cure diseases.

Keywords

References

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