Korean Circulation Journal

  • 제45권2호
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  • Pages.141-148
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  • 2015
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  • 1738-5520(pISSN)
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  • 1738-5555(eISSN)
대한심장학회 (The Korean Society of Cardiology)
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DOI QR Code

Effects of Age, Sex, and Menopausal Status on Blood Cholesterol Profile in the Korean Population

  • Park, Ji Hye (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) ;
  • Lee, Myung Ha (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Shim, Jee-Seon (Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases Etiology Research Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Dong Phil (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) ;
  • Song, Bo Mi (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) ;
  • Lee, Seung Won (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) ;
  • Choi, Hansol (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) ;
  • Kim, Hyeon Chang (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.27
  • 심사 : 2014.12.18
  • 발행 : 2015.03.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Background and Objectives: To investigate age-specific and sex-specific distributions of blood cholesterol in the general Korean population. Subjects and Methods: We analyzed data for 8284 men and 9246 women aged ${\geq}10years$ who participated in the fifth (2010-2012) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Age-specific means, medians, and selected percentiles were calculated for men, premenopausal women, and postmenopausal women. Results: Median total cholesterol (TC) level increased with age across all age groups, from 147 to 196 mg/dL in males and from 159 to 210 mg/dL in females. Triglyceride (TG) levels increased with age in females; however, in males, TG levels rapidly increased during young adulthood, peaked at 50-54 years, and then decreased. High density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) levels were higher in females than in males and decreased with increasing age in both males and females. Low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels increased with age across all age groups, from 89 to 127 mg/dL in males and from 82 to 113 mg/dL in females. Lipoprotein-cholesterol fraction (TC/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, TG/HDL-C, non-HDL-C) levels increased with age in females, but increased more rapidly in males during young adulthood and decreased after middle age. Conclusion: Blood cholesterol levels and lipoprotein-cholesterol fractions present different distributions by age, sex, and menopausal status.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : Ministry of Health & Welfare

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