DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparing Factors Associated with Breastfeeding in Late Preterm Infants of Different Gestational Ages

후기 미숙아의 재태 연령별 모유수유 실천 예측 요인 비교

  • Received : 2015.07.13
  • Accepted : 2015.10.13
  • Published : 2015.10.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the rate of breastfeeding and factors which affect late preterm infants' (LPIs) breastfeeding according to gestational age. Methods: Participants were LPIs of 34 weeks (n=70), 35 weeks (n=75), and 36 weeks (n=88). Data were collected from July to December, 2011 from four university hospitals in D city. Descriptive statistics and odds ratio were used to compare three groups. Results: The rate of breastfeeding at 1 week after LPIs' discharge was 32.9%, 37.3%, 23.9% at 34, 35 and 36 weeks, respectively. The tendency to breastfeed in LPIs of 34 weeks was lower for LPIs born by Cesarean-section, while it was higher for LPIs with a longer period of breastfeeding during hospitalization and higher body weight at the first day of feeding. The prevalence of breastfeeding in LPIs of 35 weeks and 36 weeks was higher for infants with a history of more frequent breastfeeding during hospitalization. Conclusion: The rate of breastfeeding in LPIs of 36 weeks was the lowest. This study suggests that nurses should give more customized education to mothers with LPIs of 36 weeks during their stay in hospitals.

Keywords

References

  1. Engle WA. A recommendation for the definition of "late preterm" (near term) and the birth weight-gestational age classification system. Seminars in Perinatology. 2006;30(1):2-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.semperi.2006.01.007
  2. Statistics Korea. 2013 live births by period of pregnancy [Internet]. Seoul: Statistics Korea; 2015 [cited 2015 March 25]. Available from: http://kosis.kr/eng/statisticsList/statisticsList_01List.jsp?vwcd=MT_ETITLE&parentId=A#SubCont.
  3. Hamilton BE, Martin JA, Ventura SJ. Births: Preliminary data for 2009. National Vital Statistics Reports. 2010;59(3):1-19.
  4. DeMauro SB, Patel PR, Medoff-Cooper B, Posencheg M, Abbasi S. Postdischarge feeding patterns in early-and late-preterm infants. Clinical Pediatrics. 2011;50(10): 957-962. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922811409028
  5. Jang GJ, Lee SL, Kim HM. Breast feeding rates and factors influencing breast feeding practice in late preterm infants: Comparison with preterm born at less than 34 weeks of gestational age. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2012;42(2):181-189. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.181
  6. Kim TI, Jang GJ. Comparison of breast feeding practice rates and mothers' breast feeding empowerment in preterm, late preterm and early term infants. Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society. 2013;24(4):713-721. http://dx.doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2013.24.4.713
  7. Medoff Cooper B, Holditch-Davis D, Verklan MT, Fraser-Askin D, Lamp J, Santa-Donato A, et al. Newborn clinical outcomes of the AWHONN late preterm infant research-based practice project. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing. 2012;41(6):774-785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01401.x
  8. Pulver LS, Denney JM, Silver RM, Young PC. Morbidity and discharge timing of late preterm newborns. Clinical Pediatrics. 2010;49(11):1061-1067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922810376821
  9. Tomashek KM, Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Weiss J, Kotelchuck M, Barfield W, Evans S, et al. Early discharge among late preterm and term newborns and risk of neonatal morbidity. Seminars in Perinatology. 2006;30(2):61-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.semperi.2006.02.003
  10. Engle WA, Kominiarek MA. Late preterm infants, early term infants, and timing of elective deliveries. Clinics in Perinatology. 2008;35(2):325-341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clp.2008.03.003
  11. Demirci JR, Sereika SM, Bogen D. Prevalence and predictors of early breastfeeding among late preterm mother-infant dyads. Breastfeeding Medicine. 2013;8(3):277-285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2012.0075
  12. Forsythe ES, Allen PJ. Health risks associated with late-preterm infants: Implications for newborn primary care. Pediatric Nursing. 2013;39(4):197-201.
  13. Colaizy TT, Morris FH. Positive effect of NICU admission on breastfeeding of preterm US infants in 2000 to 2003. Journal of Perinatology. 2008;28(7):505-510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jp.2008.32
  14. Kim MJ. Readmission of late preterm infants after discharge from nursery. Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 2009;52(8):888-892. http://dx.doi.org/10.3345/kjp.2009.52.8.888
  15. Adamkin DH. Feeding problems in the late preterm infant. Clinics in Perinatology. 2006;33(4):831-837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clp.2006.09.003
  16. Hallowell SG, Spatz DL. The relationship of brain development and breastfeeding in the late-preterm infant. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2012;27(2):154-162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2010.12.018
  17. Engle WA, Tomashek KM, Wallman C, Committee on Fetus and Newborn. "Late-preterm" infants: A population at risk. Pediatrics. 2007;120(6):1390-1401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-2952
  18. Ludwig SM. Oral feeding and the late preterm infant. Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews. 2007;7(2):72-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.nainr.2007.05.005
  19. Na JY, Park N, Kim ES, Lee HJ, Shim GH, Lee JA, et al. Short-term clinical outcomes of late preterm infants. Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 2009;52(3):303-309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3345/kjp.2009.52.3.303
  20. Cleaveland K. Feeding challenges in the late preterm infant. Neonatal Network. 2010;29(1):37-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0730-0832.29.1.37
  21. Walker M. Clinics in human lactation, breastfeeding the late infant: Improving care and outcomes. Amarillo TX: Hale publishing; 2009. p.5-9.
  22. World Health Organization. Indicators for assessing infant and young child feeding practices [Internet]. Genava: World Health Organization; 2014 [cited 2014 May 10]. Available from: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescents/9789241596664/en/.
  23. Walker M. Breastfeeding the late preterm infant. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing. 2008;37(6):692-701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00293.x
  24. Ayton J, Hansen E, Quinn S, Nelson M. Factors associated with initiation and exclusive breastfeeding at hospital discharge: Late preterm compared to 37 week gestation mother and infant cohort. International Breastfeeding Journal. 2012;7(1):1-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-4358-7-16
  25. McDonald SW, Benzies KM, Gallant JE, McNeil DA, Dolan SM, Tough SC. A comparison between late preterm and term infants on breastfeeding and maternal mental health. Maternal & Child Health Journal. 2013;17(8):1468-1477. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-012-1153-1
  26. Ahmed AH. Role of the pediatric nurse practitioner in promoting breastfeeding for late preterm infants in primary care settings. Journal of Pediatric Health Care. 2010;24(2):116-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2009.03.005

Cited by

  1. Prevalence and Predictors of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Late Preterm Infants at 12 Weeks vol.22, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.2.79
  2. Factors Influencing Breast Milk Feeding in Singleton Late Preterm Infants vol.45, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2020.45.4.311