Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Convergence Relationship between Self-Esteem and Obesity Stress among Women in Korea

한국여성의 자아존중감과 비만스트레스와의 융복합적 관계에 관한 연구

  • Park, Eun-Hee (Dept. of Nursing, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Park, Hae-Ryoung (Division of Liberal Arts & Teacher Training, Kwangju Women's University)
  • 박은희 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박해령 (광주여자대학교 교양교직과정부)
  • Received : 2015.07.16
  • Accepted : 2015.09.20
  • Published : 2015.09.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting Obesity-Stress among women in their twenties. The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data collection was done using self-report questionnaires with 216 women located in M city. Pearson correlation coefficients and Hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS Win 18.0 Program were used to analyze the data. In the hierarchical multiple regression analysis, Perceived body shape and BMI significantly predicted. A result of examining the correlation between stress and obesity Stress and the variables, Appearance Orientation,(r=.386, p=<.001) Self-Esteem(r=.324, p=<.001) Body Evaluation(r=-453, p=<.001), Body Appearance Satisfaction(r=-.560, p=<.001). hierarchical multiple regression step 3 shows that variables explained 54.1%. As a result on the basis of, This will require a variety of training programs provided in order to reduce obesity stress.

본 연구는 20대 여성의 외모만족도, 외모지향성, 외모평가 및 자아존중감을 파악하고 각 요인들이 비만스트레스에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 시행되었다. 분석결과 20대 여성은 실제 BMI(Body Mass Index)보다 주관적 체형을 더 크게 인식하고 있었다. 대상자의 제 변수간의 상관관계를 살펴본 결과, 외모지향성(r=.386, p=<.001), 자아존중감(r=.324, p=<.001)으로 정적상관성을, 외모평가(r=-453, p=<.001), 외모만족도(r=-.560, p=<.001)는 부적상관성을 보였다. 위계적 회귀방법으로 비만스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과, 1단계 모형에서 외모만족도 31.3%, 2단계 모형에서 외모지향성, 외모평가, 외모만족도가 45.3%, 3단계 모형에서 주관적 체형, BMI 및 제 변수가 54.7%를 설명하였다. 분석결과를 토대로 20대 여성에게 실제 정상BMI를 가진 체형이 가장 이상적인 체형임을 인식하는 교육과 삶의 지표를 외형보다 내면에 둘 수 있도록 다양한 프로그램을 마련하는 것이 20대 여성의 비만스트레스를 다소나마 줄여 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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