한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information)

  • 제20권9호
  • /
  • Pages.129-135
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1598-849X(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2383-9945(eISSN)
한국컴퓨터정보학회 (Korean Society of Computer Information)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Self-esteem and Social Capital on Self-support Program Participants' Will of Self-reliance

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha (Dept. of Social Welfare, Kwangju Women's University)
  • 투고 : 2015.08.18
  • 심사 : 2015.09.07
  • 발행 : 2015.09.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study was conducted in order to identify factors that influence the will of self-reliance among workers participating in self-support programs. For this purpose, data were collected from self-support program participants in 2012 (1,301 participants in self-supporting labor programs and 128 in self-support community programs). Input variables analyzed as factors influencing the will of self-reliance were socio-demographic variables, self-esteem, and social capital. According to the results, first, self-supporting labor program participants' self-esteem was 2.328 out of 4 (S.M= .402) and it was somewhat lower than 2.406 (S.M=.404) in self-support community participants, but the difference was not significant. Self-supporting labor program participants' social capital was 2.980 out of 5 (S.M=.844), significantly lower than 3.356 (S.M=.815) in self-support community program participants. Self-supporting labor program participants' will of self-support was 4.150 out of 5 (S.M=.602), lower than 4.314 (S.M=.521) in self-support community program participants. Second, according to the results of regression analysis on self-support program participants' will of self-reliance, age (B=-.198, p<.001), self-esteem (B=.236, p<.001), and social capital (B=.166, p<.001) were found to have a significant effect. That is, the will of self-support was higher when age was young, when self-esteem was high, and when social capital was high. Based on these findings, this study suggested self-support policies, education systems, differentiated programs, etc. for enhancing self-support program participants' will of self-reliance.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ihsong, jhpark, and ljkim, "Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Willingness for Self-Sufficiency between the Aged and Non-Aged Self-Sufficiency Program Participants," Journal of Korean Gerontological Society, Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 183-197, Feb. 2012.
  2. dmno, A Study on the Improvement Plan of Self-Support Project, the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. Korea Labor Institute, Feb. 2012.
  3. mrlee, "A Study on the Effects of Self-support Program Participants' Social Capital on Their Quality of Life -Focusing on the mediating effect of job satisfaction-," Korean journal of social welfare studies, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 413-443, Dec. 2011. https://doi.org/10.16999/kasws.2011.42.4.413
  4. hhlee, and wtcho, "Factors Influencing Self-Sufficiency Effect of Workfare in the Self-Sufficiency Promotion Agency," Social Welfare Policy, Vol. 20, pp. 217-244, Dec. 2004.
  5. uhdo, and srlee, "Determinants of the Self-sufficiency Program Participant's Job-Search Efficacy," Journal of Korean social welfare administration, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 65-94, Aug. 2013.
  6. wojung, and jgkim, "Subjective Evaluation of Public Assistance Recipients on the Self-Support Programs and the Future Prospect on Economic Independency," Korean journal of social welfare studies, Vol. 28, pp. 35-67, Sep. 2005.
  7. tyum, and jslim, "Study on Self-support performance of Participants oh Self-support: Focusing on of Participants Local Self-support Center located in Dae-gu province," Social Welfare Policy, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 79-105, Sep. 2014. https://doi.org/10.15855/swp.2014.41.3.79
  8. Edward, M. E., Plotnick, R., and Klawitter, M., "Do attitude and Personal Characteristics Affect Social Economic Outcomes? The case of welfare by young women," Social Science Quarterly, Vol. 82, No. 4, pp. 817-827, Sep. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1111/0038-4941.00062
  9. sekim, "Study on the Factors Influencing Self-reliance Motivation and the Activities Related to Employment. Foundingofa Business in Self-supporting Program Participators," Graduate School of Political Studies, Kyonggi University, 2007.
  10. yrpark, and chkang, "A Study on the Factors that Predict Low-Income Single Mothers' Sense of Self- Reliance," Korean journal of family social work, No. 3, pp. 91-116, May. 1999.
  11. hkroh, "Study about causes of effect to self-support business participant's enthusiastic increase : Surveyed to participants in Seoul," Graduate School of Social Welfare, Ehwa University. 2004.
  12. jhchoi, and swkim, "A Qualitative Study on Self-reliance Ethos of the Welfare-dependent Poor," Journal of Korean social welfare administration, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 165-200, Nov. 2012.
  13. Halvorsen, K., "Symbolic purpose and factual consequences of the concepts "self-reliance" and "dependency" in contemporary discourses on welfare," Scandinavian Journal of Social Welfare, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 56-64, Jan. 1998. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2397.1998.tb00275.x
  14. jmlee, "A Study on Factors Affect Will of Self-Reliance of Participants in Self Support Programs," Graduate School of Social welfare, Chungnam University. 2012.
  15. bkkim, "study about factors of lower income group women's self support will," Graduate School of Social welfare, Jeju University. 2013.
  16. Trat, l., "Self-esteem in Later life," A Nursing perspective Advances in Nursing Science, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 77-84, Oct. 1985.
  17. tyum, dkkim, and mkheo, "The study of relationship between satisfaction about staff at the community self-help center, support of colleagues and emotional self-support, and mediation effect of self-respect of female participants in self help program," Korean Journal of Social Welfare Research, Vol. 18, pp. 1-24, Dec. 2008.
  18. syahn, ihku, and wjlee, " Determinants of Exit from National Basic Livelihood Security Program: A Group-specific Analysis of Welfare Exit among Able-bodied Recipients," Social Welfare Policy, Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 199-226, Mar. 2011. https://doi.org/10.15855/swp.2011.38.1.199
  19. Dooley, D., and Prause, J., "Mental Health and Welfare Transitions: Depression and Alcohol Abuse in AFDC Women," American Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 787-813, Dec. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020253002468
  20. Schmidt, L., Dohan, D., Wiley, J., and Zabkiewicz, D., "Addiction and Welfare Dependency: Interpretating the Connection," Social Problems, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 221-241, May. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2002.49.2.221
  21. swlee, ygjang, and jshan, "The Effect of Self-esteem on the Self-sufficiency Effectiveness: Mediated Effect of Drinking," Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 29-44, Dec. 2011.
  22. Bourdieu, P., "The Forms of Capital," in J. G. Richardson(ed.), Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education.. New York: Greenwood, 1986.
  23. Coleman, S., "Social capital in the creation of human capital," American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 94, pp. 95-120, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1086/228943
  24. nhsung, "A Study of the mediation effects and moderating effects of social capital and empowerment in the influence of the social exclusion of the self-support program participants on their will for self-support," Graduate School, Daejeon University, 2014.
  25. Putnam, R. D., "Bowling Alone: The Collapse and of American Community," New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000.
  26. tjpark, "A Study on development plan of self supporting program in Korea : based on the social capital perspective," Graduate School, Kyungpook National University, 2007.
  27. jmjin, brhwang, and jjlee, "Study on performance evaluation of Self-Reliance projects," Busan Social Welfare Development, 2009.
  28. brhwang, jylee, yjkim, and emchoi, " The Mediating Effect of Hope on the Influence of the Quality of Self Support Service on Self Support Will," Social Welfare Policy, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 265-292, Mar. 2015. https://doi.org/10.15855/swp.2015.42.1.265
  29. khkim, "A Study on the Factors Affecting Participants's Welfare Dependency in Self-Sufficiency Program," Social Welfare Policy, Vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 83-108, Dec. 2013. https://doi.org/10.15855/swp.2013.40.4.83
  30. hhlee, "The Relationship between Korean People's Social Capital and Multicultural Acceptance", Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 19, No. 10, pp. 193-202, Nom. 2014.