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Efficiency of the Non-structural BMPs with Reduced Rainfall Runoff

강우 유출수를 이용한 비구조적 BMPs의 저감효율 분석

  • Jeon, Je Hong (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Won, Chul Hee (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Shin, Min Hwan (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Shin, Jae Young (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Su In (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yu, Na Young (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ju, So Hee (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choi, Joong Dae (Department of Regional Infrastructures Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2015.06.25
  • Accepted : 2015.09.04
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

Effect of tillage on time of initial runoff, runoff coefficient, NPS pollution load, soil erosion and crop productivity were studied. Eight runoff plots of $5{\times}30m$ on loamy sand field that were 4 respective plots of 3 % and 8% slope were prepared. Treatment included conventional tillage (CT) and no-till (NT). Time of initial runoff from NT retarded between 247~261 % compared with that from CT. Under 3% slope, runoff coefficient in NT was 63.5 % lower than that in CT. The reduction under 8 % slope was 61.7 %. Differences in runoff reduction between 3% and 8% plots were not significant. NT could reduce more than 60 % of NPS pollution and between 50~85 % of sediment if compared with CT. Productivity of NT was also shown that it was not lower than that of CT. It was expected that the results could be used as a fundamental data for estimating a reduction load in Korea TMDL from a no-till BMP on loamy sand agricultural fields.

Keywords

References

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