DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Drug Designing for Biologically Important Organic Compound against COX-2 Enzyme: A Computational Approach

  • Sharmila, P. (Department of Physics, Presidency College) ;
  • Malathy, P. (CAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras) ;
  • Jagadeesan, G. (Department of Physics, Presidency College) ;
  • Gunasekaran, K. (CAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras) ;
  • Aravindhan, S. (Department of Physics, Presidency College)
  • 투고 : 2015.07.20
  • 심사 : 2015.09.25
  • 발행 : 2015.09.30

초록

Pyrazole, ${\beta}$-lactam, salicidine, pyren and oxazole derivatives exhibit a broad spectrum of biological activities such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. With growing application on their synthesis and bioactivity, chemists and biologists in recent years have considerable attention on the research of these derivatives. In the view of potential importance of these derivatives, we have crystallized few of the derivatives and its report has been published. The present study focuses on docking studies of these derivatives against COX-2 enzyme. Docking studies using Schrodinger's GLIDE reveals that these derivatives shows better binding energy and score in the defined active site. These results may provide a guiding role to design a lead molecule which may reduce inflamation.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. G. Jagadeesan, G. Suresh, and S. Aravindhan, "Designing Inhibitor against Phospholipases A2 En Molecular Docking Studies", J. Chosun Natural Sci., Vol. 7, pp. 159165, 2014.
  2. C. J. Hawkey, "COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitors", Best Pract. Res. Cl. Ga., Vol. 15, pp. 801-820, 2001.
  3. P. Sharmila, R. Jayarajan, G. Jagadeesan, G. Vasuki, and S. Aravindhan, "Crystal Structure of (Z)-4-(1-(2-hydroxyphenylimino)ethyl)-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazol-5-ol", Structural Chemistry Communications, Vol. 2, pp. 145-146, 2011.
  4. R. Jayarajan, P. Sharmila, G. Jagadeesan, G. Vasuki, and S. Aravindhan, "(Z)-4-{1-[(2-Hydroxyethyl) amino]ethylidene}-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one", Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, Vol. 67, pp. o444, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810054127
  5. R. Jayarajan, P. Sharmila, G. Jagadeesan, G. Vasuki, and S. Aravindhan, "Crystal Structure of (Z)-4-(1-(2-anilineimino)ethylidene)-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1Hpyrazol-5(4H)-one", Structural Chemistry Communications, Vol. 2, pp. 145-146, 2011.
  6. P. Sharmila, G. Jagadeesan, R. Raju, R. Raghavachary, and S. Aravindhan, "Methyl 8-bromo-3-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3-phenylazetidin-2-yl]-1-methyl-1,2,3,3a,4,9b-hexahydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrole-3a-carboxylate", Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, Vol. 69, pp. o1570, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813024963
  7. P. Sharmila, G. Jagadeesan, R. Raju, R. Raghavachary, and S. Aravindhan, "Methyl 9-hydroxy-15-methyl-2-oxo-11-(pyren-1-yl)-10-oxa-15-azatetracyclo[$7.6.0.0^{1,12}.0^{3,8}$]pentadeca-3(8),4,6-triene-12-carboxylate", Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, Vol. 69, pp. o1569, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813024951
  8. P. Sharmila, C. Suresh Kumar, S. Maheshwaran, S. Narasimhan and S. Aravindhan, "4-Bromo-2-(diethoxymethyl)phenyl benzoate", Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, Vol. 69, pp. o553, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813006351
  9. P. Sharmila, C. Suresh Kumar, K. Ananth, S. Narasimhan and S. Aravindhan, "Diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-[4-(3-phenylacryloyloxy) phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate hemihydrates", Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, Vol. 69, pp. o389, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813004108
  10. J. L. Wang, D. Limburg, M. J. Graneto, J. Springer, J. R. B. Hamper, S. Liao, J. L. Pawlitz, R. G. Kurumbail, T. Maziasz, J. J. Talley, J. R. Kiefer, and J. Carter, "The novel benzopyran class of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Part 2: The second clinical candidate having a shorter and favorable human half-life", Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., Vol. 20, pp. 7159-7163, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.07.054
  11. T. A. Halgren, R. B. Murphy, R. A. Friesner, H. S. Beard, L. L. Frye, W. T. Pollard, and J. L. Banks, "Glide: A new approach for rapid, accurate docking and scoring. 2. enrichment factors in database screening" J. Med. Chem., Vol. 47, pp. 1750-1759, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1021/jm030644s