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Feeding Effects of Halyomopha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on Fruit Drop and Decay Rate in Mandarin Citrus Orchards

감귤원에서 썩덩나무노린재 감귤과실 흡즙이 낙과 및 부패에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Su bin (Department of Plant Resources Science, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University) ;
  • Jang, Yong Seok (Department of Plant Resources Science, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Soon (The Research Institute for Subtropical Agriculture and Biotechnology, Jeju National University)
  • 김수빈 (제주대학교 생명자원과학대학 식물환경전공, SARI) ;
  • 장용석 (제주대학교 생명자원과학대학 식물환경전공, SARI) ;
  • 김동순 (제주대학교 아열대농업생명과학연구소)
  • Received : 2015.03.19
  • Accepted : 2015.05.04
  • Published : 2015.06.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the feeding effect of Halyomorpha halys ($St{\aa}l$) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on the fruit drop and decay rate of Mandarin citrus fruits (Citrus unshiu). The feeding of H. halys before fruit coloring caused a severe fruit drop, while the feeding after fruit coloring induced a low level of fruit drop. However, the feeding of H. halys before or after fruit coloring did not induce significant fruit decay during cold storage. The results are expected to be useful in managing H. hlays of late season mandarine, because citrus farmers follow calendar spray to prevent fruit drop and fruit decay.

본 연구는 만다린 감귤에 대한 썩덩나무노린재 흡즙이 낙과 및 저장 중 부패에 미치는 영향을 검토하기 위하여 실시되었다. 과실 착색 전 흡즙은 심한 낙과를 유발하였으나 착색 후 흡즙은 낙과율이 낮았다. 하지만, 부패유발 측면에서는 수확과실 및 착색전후 과실에 대한 썩덩나무노린재 흡즙이 저장 중에 부패를 유발하지 않았다. 많은 감귤농가에서는 썩덩나무노린재로 인한 낙과와 부패를 방지하기 위하여 생육후기 살충제를 자주 살포하고 있기 때문에 본 결과는 생육후기 이 해충 관리에 유용한 정보를 제공할 것이다.

Keywords

References

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