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신체활동수준과 스트레스수준에 따른 Vitamin-D 결핍률에 관한 직군별 비교분석연구: 2008~2013년 KNHANES 데이터 분석을 중심으로

Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Physical Activity and Stress Experience on the Vitamin D Deficiency according to Occupations: results from KNHANES dataset for 2008~2013

  • 심재문 (성균관대학교 경영대학/창의성과학연구소) ;
  • 전현규 (성균관대학교 경영대학/창의성과학연구소) ;
  • 이건창 (성균관대학교 경영대학/창의성과학연구소)
  • 투고 : 2015.06.17
  • 심사 : 2015.08.17
  • 발행 : 2015.08.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 신체활동수준과 스트레스 수준에 따른 직군별 Vitamin D 겹필률 차이를 조사하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 KNHANES 2008~2013 데이터를 이용하여 실증연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해서 교차분석, 로지스틱분석을 사용하였으며, 스트레스의 간접효과 분석을 위해서 SOBEL 테스트를 사용하였다. 분석결과 Vitamin D 결핍은 옥외활동이 많은 직군에서 상대적으로 낮게 나타났다. 또한 신체활동수준이 높을수록 결핍률이 낮게 나타났다. 스트레스는 신체활동수준을 매개변수로 하여 Vitamin D 결핍에 영향을 미치고, 스트레스가 높을수록 Vitamin D 결핍이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석 결과 옥외활동이 많은 사무종사자 등의 직군에서는 근무자가 주기적으로 햇볕에 노출될 수 있도록 해야 하며, 이를 위해서 신체활동수준을 향상 시킬 수 있다면 적절한 해결책이 될 수 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 또한 직장 내 스트레스를 관리하기 위하여 근로자의 신체활동 수준을 유지하는 것도 고려될 필요가 있다.

The purpose of the study is to investigate the occupational difference of Vitamin D deficiency according to the level of physical activity and the level of stress. For this purpose, We performed empirical approaches and adopted KNHANES 2008~2013 dataset, to which were applied such methods as crosstabulation analysis, logistic regression and SOBEL test. As a result, we found that Vitamin D deficiency was higher in the group of people with indoor-working-job than in the group of people with out-door working job. Besides, Vitamin D deficiency tends to increase in the people with lower physical activity and higher stress experience. As a result, those employees highly related with in-door activities must be ensured that they need to be exposed to sunlight on a regular basis. Moreover, improving the physical activity levels of employees could be one of appropriate solutions to alleviate Vitamin D deficiency problems. Besides, lowering stress levels in workplace needs to be seriously considered in order not to drop the physical activity levels of workers.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Quality of life and subjective health status according to handgrip strength in the elderly: a cross-sectional study pp.1364-6915, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2017.1387766