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Changes of hematological parameters and plasma constituents in the olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus exposed to TBT

TBT 노출에 따른 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 혈액학적 성상 및 혈장성분의 변화

  • Kim, Shin-Hu (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Hwang, In-Kim (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kang, Ju-Chan (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Jun-Hwan (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University)
  • 김신후 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 황인기 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 강주찬 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 김준환 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.05
  • Accepted : 2015.08.17
  • Published : 2015.08.30

Abstract

Juvenile Paralichthys olivaceus (mean length $17.3{\pm}2.2cm$, mean weight $46.5{\pm}6.3g$) were exposed for 10 days to tributyltin (TBT) at various concentrations (0, 1, 2, 4 and $8{\mu}g/L$). Hematological parameters, such as red blood cell (RBC) count, hematocrit (Ht), and hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, were considerably decreased by high TBT concentrations. In plasma constituents, inorganic components such calcium and magnesium were also significantly altered. Plasma calcium was notably decreased, whereas plasma magnesium was increased. The enzyme components, glutamic oxalate transaminase (GOT) and glutamic pyruvate transaminase (GPT), were significantly decreased by TBT exposure. The present findings suggest that TBT exposure can cause significant alterations in hematological parameters and plasma constituents of flatfish Paralichthys olivaceus.

Keywords

References

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