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간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 자기효능감 및 임파워먼트의 관계

Relationship between Self-leadership, Self-efficacy and Impowerment in Nursing students

  • 투고 : 2015.06.09
  • 심사 : 2015.07.16
  • 발행 : 2015.07.31

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 자기효능감 및 임파워먼트의 관계 및 자기효능감의 매개효과를 검증하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2015년 3월 2일부터 3월 29일까지 D시 소재 4년제 간호대학생 166명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 19.0, AMOS 19.0을 이용하였고 Sobel Test로 분석하였다. 셀프리더십은 3.36점, 자기효능감은 3.02점, 임파워먼트는 3.28점이었고, 셀프리더십과 자기효능감(r=.306, p<.001), 셀프리더십과 임파워먼트(r=.291, p<.001), 자기효능감과 임파워먼트(r=.559, p<.001)는 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 셀프리더십이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향은 ${\beta}=.53$(C.R.=2.885,p=.004), 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향은 ${\beta}=.42$ (C.R.=1.999, p=.046), 자기효능감이 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향은 ${\beta}=.45$ (C.R.=3.412, p<.001)로 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 임파워먼트의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개 효과가 검증 되었다. 이에 간호대학생의 임파워먼트를 높이기 위해 셀프리더십 향상과 자기효능감 증진을 위한 프로그램 개발 필요하다.

The study was to identify the mediating effect of Self-efficacy between Self-leadership and Impowerment in the Nursing students. The study was conducted from 02nd March to 29th March. The data was collected using structural questionnaire from 166 nursing students in 2 Nursing department in D city. The data was analyzed by SPSS/WIN 19.0, AMOS 19.0 and Sobel Test. The mean value of were as follows: self-leadership 3.36, Self-efficacy 3.02, Impowerment 3.28. There was positive relationship between self-leadership and Self-efficacy(r=.306, p<.001), self-leadership and Impowerment(r=.291, p<.001) and between Self-efficacy and Impowerment(r=.559, p<.001). This study confirmed that Self-efficacy had a mediating effect on the relationship between self-leadership and Impowerment. To improve Self-efficacy, enhancing self-leadership and Impowerment is required.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. The Influence of Personality Characteristics and Decision Making Type on Self-Leadership of Nursing Students vol.22, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.4.441
  2. Relationships of Nursing Professionalism, Self-Leadership and Empowerment of Nursing Students vol.4, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2016.4.1.532