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Growth Characteristics and Phenol Compounds Analysis of Collected Perilla frutescens Resources From China and Japan

중국과 일본 들깨 수집 자원의 생육 특성 및 페놀 성분 분석

  • Seong, Eun Soo (Oriental Bio-herb Research Institute, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Seo, Eun Won (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Chung, Ill Min (Department of Applied Bioscience, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Myong Jo (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hee Young (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yoo, Ji Hye (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae Hoo (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Nam Jun (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yu, Chang Yeon (Department of Bioconvergence Science and Technology, Kangwon National University)
  • 성은수 (강원대학교 한방바이오연구소) ;
  • 서은원 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 정일민 (건국대학교 응용생물과학) ;
  • 김명조 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 김희영 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 유지혜 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 최재후 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 김남준 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과) ;
  • 유창연 (강원대학교 바이오컨버젼스공학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.22
  • Accepted : 2015.04.13
  • Published : 2015.04.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to find out the variation in agronomic trait and chemical composition in the collected Perilla frutescens from China and Japan. From the results of growth investigation, the maximum number if branches was 26.7ea in Japan 134 line, followed by 25 nodes number in China 119 line. Among the different lines investigated, maximum number of panicle number (108.8) were observed in China 114 line. 1000 seed weight was maximum (4.12 g) in China 118 line. Flowering time of different collected lines varied significantly with average value of 175.5 days and the average line required for maturation of seedlings was 205.1 days. Plant height was the highest (248.9 cm) in China 107 line. Highest number of total picking leaves was 965ea, and the average picked period was 54 days. The major phenol compounds contained in Perilla frutescens showed wide variation for Syringic acid, Benzoic acid, Naringin, o-Coumaric acid, Myricetin, Naringenin and Hesperetin. Japan 139 line showed the highest level of total phenol contents ($8254.0{\mu}g/g$, dry weight).

Keywords

References

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