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Development of an Instrument to Measure the Quality of Care through Patients' Eyes for Hospitalized Child

입원한 아동에게 제공되는 환자의 눈을 통한 간호의 질 측정도구 개발

  • Cho, Haeryun (Division of Nursing, Hallym University) ;
  • Oh, Jina (Department of Nursing, Inje University) ;
  • Jung, Dukyoo (Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University)
  • 조해련 (한림대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 오진아 (인제대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정덕유 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 간호학부)
  • Received : 2015.01.29
  • Accepted : 2015.04.22
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument that evaluated QUality Of care Through patients' Eyes for hospitalized child (QUOTE-Child), and examine the validity and reliability. Methods: Preliminary items were reviewed through expert content validity and face validity. To test the validity and reliability of the instrument, the data were collected from 221 care givers of hospitalized children. Data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, Cronbach's alpha and Spearman-Brown coefficient. Results: Factor analysis yielded 19 items in four factors including 1) respect, 2) explanation, 3) kindness, and 4) skillfulness, with a cumulative explanatory variance of 70.68%. For criterion-related validity, a significant positive relationship was found between quality of care and pediatric family satisfaction. For internal consistency reliability, the Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ was .93 (importance) and .95 (performance) for the overall instrument. The half split reliabilities were .86, .95 (importance) and .92, .97 (performance). The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of 110 data was .92 (importance) and .94 (performance). Conclusion: Researchers and practitioners can use this instrument to systematically assess quality of care for hospitalized children and identify areas of support for hospitalized children and their family.

Keywords

References

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