Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The factors affecting on Turnover Intention of Nurses Working in Rehabilitation Hospitals

재활전문병원 간호사의 이직의도 영향요인

  • Kim, Nam Hee (Kosin University Research Institute of Holistic Nursing Science, College of Nursing Kosin University) ;
  • Park, Jung Suk (School of Nursing, Kosin University)
  • 김남희 (고신대학교 간호대학 전인간호과학연구소) ;
  • 박정숙 (고신대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.10
  • Accepted : 2015.06.11
  • Published : 2015.06.30
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Abstract

This study is identify the factors affecting the level of their turnover intention of rehabilitation hospitals nurses. Study subjects were 205 nurses at a rehabilitation hospitals three in B city and two in D city. The data was collected from July 1, to July 30, 2014. The data was analyzed using the SPSS win 18.0 program. The mean scores were 3.66 for role conflicts, 3.14 for job satisfaction, and 3.04 for turnover intention. There was weak, positive correlation between the level of role conflicts and that of turnover intention of the respondents. There was relatively strong, negative correlation between the level of job satisfaction and that of turnover intention of the respondents. Total explanation power was 49.8% and the greatest impact on the level of turnover intention of rehabilitation hospital nurses was organizational requirements among the sub-areas of job satisfaction, which accounted for 37.6% alone. It is necessary to develop their organizational job satisfaction for and promote nursing profession, develop a program to improve job satisfaction.

본 연구의 목적은 재활전문병원 간호사의 이직의도 영향요인을 파악하기 위하여 시도된 설명적 상관관계 연구이다. B시에 소재한 3개, D시에 소재한 2개의 300병상 미만의 재활전문병원에서 근무하는 간호사 205명에 대한 자료를 2014년 7월 1일부터 7월 30일까지 수집하여 SPSS Win 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 역할갈등은 평균 3.66점, 직무만족은 3.14점, 이직의도는 3.04점으로 나타났으며, 역할갈등과 이직의도의 관계는 약한 순 상관관계를 보였으며, 직무만족과 이직의도의 관계는 비교적 강한 역 상관관계를 나타냈다. 이직의도의 전체 설명력은 49.8%로 나타났고, 이직의도에 가장 영향을 미치는 요인은 직무만족의 하위영역 중 조직요구로 37.6%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 역할갈등의 증가와 직무만족의 감소는 재활전문병원 간호사의 이직의도에 부정적 영향을 미치며, 결과적으로 간호업무 성과를 감소시키게 된다. 따라서 본 연구결과로 재활전문병원 간호사에게 이직의도를 관리하기 위한 전략을 마련하여 재활전문병원 간호사의 간호전문직의 신장을 도모할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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