DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Design and Development of Online System to Improve Undergraduate Students' Competency

대학생의 역량개발을 위한 온라인 시스템 설계 및 개발

  • 문윤경 (동국대학교 미래인재개발원) ;
  • 이경재 (동국대학교 교육학과)
  • Received : 2015.04.02
  • Accepted : 2015.06.11
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop an on-line system for improving undergraduate students' competency development. After drawing elements necessary for the competency development such as assessment and planning, competency development, analysis of competency assessment, portfolio, analysis of job ability and community, based on the literature research related to competency and the analysis of the existing system, the direction of the system design was set up. The system was developed by using Microsoft Windows operating system in Windows server, ORACLE ver.10 as its database management system, and JSP and JAVA as its programing language. Reviewing errors and improvements of the system, it was modified and complemented. In order to examine the content functional utilization of the final competency development system, the utilization was verified. The competency development system for undergraduate students can be used as on-line space filled with the internalization of knowledge, self-directed competency development, convenience of record management and interactions between students-professors-alumna, owing to its functions such as boosting competency activities, cultivating career-pioneering ability and introspecting. When it is rare to find researches on the competency development system for undergraduate students, it is expected to be helpful to the development of competency education and the career education for undergraduate students as a new alternative for the competency development.

본 연구는 온라인상에서 대학생의 역량관리와 역량개발을 위한 시스템을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 역량관련 문헌조사와 기존 시스템 분석으로 역량개발에 필요한 구성요소를 역량진단 및 진로계획, 역량개발, 역량평가분석, 포트폴리오, 커뮤니티, 취업진단, 커뮤니티로 도출하고 시스템 설계의 방향 설정하였다. 시스템은 Windows 서버에서 Microsoft Windows 운영체계로, 데이터베이스 관리 시스템은 ORACLE ver.10, 프로그래밍 언어는 JSP, JAVA를 사용하여 개발되었다. 시스템 개발 후에 시스템의 오류와 개선사항을 검토하여 시스템을 수정 보완하였으며, 최종 개발된 역량개발시스템의 내용적 기능적 활용도를 검증하였다. 대학생 역량개발시스템은 역량활동 촉진기제, 진로개척 능력 함양, 성찰기능으로 지식의 내면화와 주도적 역량개발, 이력관리의 편이성, 학생-교수-동문간의 상호작용이 가능한 온라인 공간으로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 대학생의 역량개발시스템에 대한 연구가 희소한 현실에서 역량개발을 위한 새로운 대안으로 대학생의 진로교육과 역량교육 발전에 도움이 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. K. H. So, "An investigation on new approaches to curriculum design for the knowledge-based society", The Journal of Curriculum Studies, 24(3), pp. 39-59, 2006.
  2. K. H. Lee, S. H. An, "A study on the educational tasks for revitalizing the compentency-based education", The Korea Educaitonal Review, 20(1), pp. 141-173, 2014.
  3. White, R. "Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence", Psychological Review, pp. 279-333, 66(5), 1959. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0040934
  4. Candy, P. C., Learning and earning ; Graduate skills for an uncertain future. Paper presented at the International Lifelong learning Conference. Yeppoon, 2000.
  5. Barrie, S. C., "A research-based approach to generic graduate attributes policy. higher education research and development", 23(3), pp. 261-275, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1080/0729436042000235391
  6. M. S. Jin, U. M. Sohn, H. J. Chu, "A study on development plan of K-CESA for college education assessment", The Journal of Educational Administration, 29(4), pp. 461-486, 2011.
  7. Thornton, G. C., Rupp, D. E., Assessment centers in human resource management. Lawrence Erlbaum, 2006.
  8. H. M. Lee, J. I. Kim. Core competence, Core man of ability. Korea Management Association, 2003.
  9. J. S. Seo, "A study of developing career exploration behavior checklist for undergraduate students", Seoul National University, MA. Thesis, 2010.
  10. D. Y. Park, "A study on developing and validating the core competency style test for students in higher education institutes", Journal of Agricultural Education and Human Resource Development, 38(2), pp. 225-245, 2006.
  11. Y. S. Noh, S. S. Lee, "A study on developing and validating the instrument for diagnosing the competency of university students : a case study of d women's university", The Korean Journal of Human Resource Development Quarterly, 15(3), pp. 273-305, 2013. https://doi.org/10.18211/kjhrdq.2013.15.3.011
  12. Dubois, D., Competency-based performance improvement: A strategy for organization change. Amberst, 1993.
  13. J. L. Yun, M, S, Kim, S, K, Yun, M, J, Park, "The essential characteristics and dimensions of competence as human ability", Korean journal of educational research, 42(3), pp. 233-260, 2007.
  14. D. A. Kolb., Experiential. Prentice Hall, 1984.
  15. D. Rychen, L. Salganik. Key Competencies for a successful life and a well-functioning society. Hogrefe & Huber Publishers, 2003.
  16. Mitchell, L. K., Krumboltz, J. D., Krumboltz's Learning theory career choice and counseling. pp.230-280, Jossey-Bass, 1996.
  17. S. H. Park, S. H. Bae, "A case study about the learning competency for students through learning portfolio", The Journal of Learner-centered Curriculum and Instruction, 8(2), pp.1-21, 2008.
  18. I. A. Kang, S. H. Ryu, Y. K. kang, "A research on e-portfolio as a learning tool: a case study of KyungHee University", The Journal of Contents Association, 11(2), pp. 495-506, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2011.11.2.495
  19. E. H. Choi, "Design and development of an e-learnig portfolio system for university students' learning skills and career development", KeiMyung University. Thesis, 2014.
  20. E. H. Choi, M. S. Choi, "Design and development of an e-portfolio system for university students' learning skills and career development", The Journal of Education Technology, 30(3), pp. 493-523, 2014.
  21. J. Y. Lee, Domestic and foreign universities e- portfolio analysis. Korea Education and Research Information Service. 2010.
  22. KangWon University website, "https://kangwon.kelc.or.kr". (accessed Apr.., 28, 2015)
  23. KyungHee University website, "http://klas.khu.ac.kr". (accessed Apr.., 28, 2015)
  24. SungKyunKwan University website, "http://eport.skku.edu". (accessed Apr., 29, 2015)
  25. DaeGu University website, "http://wtigers.daegu.ac.kr:8080/haks_port/x64_application.htm"(accessed Apr., 29, 2015)
  26. SilLa University website, "http://scdp.silla.ac.kr". (accessed Apr., 29, 2015)
  27. Y. M. Son. "Effect of career education program using career portfolio on career decision self- efficacy and career preparation behavior of college students : first or second year", The Korea educational review, 20(1), pp. 229-252. 2014.
  28. A. K. Choi, "A study on establishing and managing an e-portfolio system for career development of college students", 13, pp. 169-192, 2006.
  29. H. J. Lee, J. S. Joung, Y. H. Jang, C. Park, D. O. Seong, Jae. S. Yoo, M. H. Kim, K. H. Yoo, "Trends and issues in e-portfolio", The Korea Contents Society, 7(3), pp. 36-43. 2009.
  30. M. R. Um, "The study of learner-related variables influencing to the effect of reflective journal writing on learning in e-portfolio", Korea University, Ph D. Thesis, 2010.
  31. C. Y. Jyung, S. I. Na, W. S. Seo, B. K. Song, J. S. Lee, "A study on investigation of key competencies needed for the workforce", The Journal of Vocational Education Research, 17(2), pp. 15-38, 1988.
  32. I. N. Ju, D. K. Kim, J. T. Jung, H. H. Kim, S, A, Choi, "The analysis on the actual condition of development of competency model and application in corpration", The Journal of Vacational Research, pp. 309-334, 29(3), 2010.
  33. SungKyunKwan Center for Innovative Higher Education, Development and application of undergraduate students' competency assessment, symposium date of competence-based higher education, 2012.
  34. T, E, Sim, H, N, Lee, Y, H, Lee, Y, K, Moon, "A study on the development of competency-development system for undergraduate students", Scholarship date of The Korea Educational Administration Society in fall, pp. 155-175, 2013.