DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Spray Characteristics of Air-assisted Vortex Nozzle at Low Pressure Condition

공기보조식 와류 노즐의 저압 분무특성

  • 김우진 (초당대학교 항공정비학과) ;
  • 비멀 (한국항공대학교 대학원) ;
  • 최장수 (이노비스(주))
  • Received : 2015.03.25
  • Accepted : 2015.06.11
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

A nozzle with vortex generator was used to develop the low pressure nozzle with high atomization performance and the nozzle atomized the liquid by centrifugal shear forces. In order to analyze the atomization characteristics, a shadowgraphy method was used and the measurement of droplet size was performed by using laser diffraction analyzer. The liquid injection pressure was fixed as 0.03 bar which is very low pressure and the gas injection pressures were changed from 0 bar to 2.0 bar. As a result, the breakup was achieved at the air injection pressure of 0.25 bar and over. The nozzle with the orifice diameter of 0.4 mm and the orifice gap of 0.25 mm presented small droplet diameters under 50 at the air injection pressure of 0.75 bar.

Keywords

References

  1. Lefebvre, A. Henry, 1989. "Atomization and spray", Hemisphere Publishing Corporation.
  2. http://www.spray.com
  3. http://www.airless-best-quality.com
  4. http://www.innovis21.co.kr
  5. Huimin Liu, 2000. "Science and engineering of droplets: fundamentals and applications", Noyes Publications.
  6. A. Kufferath, B. Wende and W. Leuckel, 1999. "Influence of liquid flow conditions on spray characteristics of internal-mixing twin-fluid atomizer", International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 20, pp. 513-519. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-727X(99)00040-5
  7. Feras, Z. Batarseh, Markus GnirB, Ilia, V. Roisman and Cameron Tropea, 2009. "Fluctuations of a spray generated by an air blast atomizer", Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 46, pp. 1081-1091. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-009-0612-y
  8. G. M. Faeth, L.P. Hsiang and P. K. Wu, 1995. "Structure and breakup properties of sprays", International Journal of Multiphase Flow, Vol. 21, Suppl. pp. 99-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9322(95)00059-7
  9. Kulshreshtha, B. Digvijay, Diksit Saurabh and Channiwala, S. B., 2011. "Experimental investigations of air assisted pressure swirl atomizer", Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 4, No. 2 pp. 126-130.
  10. Pipatpong W., Hiroyuki H., Hirofumi M., Teruyuki F., Masanori N., and Sumpun C, 2012, "Experimental Study on the Spray Characteristics of an Air Assisted Atomizer with Internal Mixing Chamber", European Journal of Scientific Research, ISSN 1450-216X Vol. 84, pp. 507-521.
  11. A. Coghe and G. E. Cossali, 2011. "Quantitative optical techniques for dense spray investigation: A survey", Optics and Lasers in Engineering, Vol. 50, pp. 46-56.