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Related factors of oral health-related quality of life in the severely disabled people

중증 장애인의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질 관련요인

  • Bae, Mi-Jeong (Haeundae Public Health Center) ;
  • Hwang, Se-Hyun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Youngsan University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Ae (Department of Dental Hygiene, Youngsan University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongju College) ;
  • Yoon, Jung-Ae (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongju College) ;
  • Park, Jung-Hyun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Choonhae College of Health Sciences) ;
  • Urm, Sang-Hwa (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Yu, Byeng-Chul (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Kosin University)
  • 배미정 (해운대보건소 재반지소) ;
  • 황세현 (영산대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김성애 (영산대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 이지영 (동주대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 윤정애 (동주대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 박정현 (춘해보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 엄상화 (인제대학교 의학대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 유병철 (고신대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2014.12.29
  • Accepted : 2015.06.03
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the related factors of oral health-related quality of life in the severely disabled people. Methods: The subjects were 205 severe disabled people in Busan and Gyeongnam. Data were collected by direct interview with the severe disabled persons from June to August, 2011. The study instruments included oral health impact profile(OHIP)-14 and Korean instrumental activities of daily living(K-IADL). Data were analyzed by SAS version 9.2. The questionnaire consisted of eight questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, five questions of oral health related problem, seven questions of K-ADL, ten questions of K-IADL, fourteen questions of oral health related quality of life. Results: The severely disabled's IADL was $19.9{\pm}7.8$ and the oral health-related quality of life was $17.5{\pm}10.5$. In multiple regression analysis, oral health-related quality of life was closely related to multiple disorders and IADL. Conclusions: The oral health-related quality of life was poor in the severely disabled people. It is necessary to provide the severely disabled people with self-supporting tools that help ADL and IADL.

Keywords

References

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