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The Effects of Lumbar Stabilization Exercise and Strengthening Exercise of Lower Extremity on Pain and Muscle Strength of Leg in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain

요부 안정화운동과 하지 근력강화운동이 만성 요통환자의 통증과 하지근력에 미치는 영향

  • U, Yebin (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daegu University) ;
  • Kwon, Miyoung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daegu University)
  • 우예빈 (대구대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 권미영 (대구대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.09
  • Accepted : 2015.06.25
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of lumbar stabilization exercise and lower extremity strengthening program on pain, lower extremity muscle in patients with chronic low back pain. Method: The subject were randomly divided two groups. 15 people who were conducted lower extremity exercises and lumbar stabilization exercises called the combined exercise group and other(15 people) who were only conducted lower extremity exercise group. The assessment tools were the pain level and the led muscle power. Exercise was conducted for eight weeks. Result: Pain of the combined exercise group showed significant differences in the change in pain level(p<.05). The leg muscle power showed significant differences within group which hip flexor, extensor muscles and abductor muscles. there were significant differences within combined exercise group (p<.05). But the knee joint in each group showed a significant difference within group (p<.05). Conclusion: This study suggest that the lumbar stabilization exercises and lower extremity exercises showed more efficient results in the pain levels and leg muscles power than only the lower extremity exercise for patients with lumbar instability.

Keywords

References

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