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Survey on the gross lesions of slaughtered pigs in Jeonbuk area, Korea

전북지역 도축 출하돈 병변 조사

  • Lim, Mi-Na (North-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Baek, Kui-Jeong (North-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • You, Ki-Hong (North-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Cho, Hyun-Ung (North-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research)
  • 임미나 (전라북도축산위생연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 백귀정 (전라북도축산위생연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 유기홍 (전라북도축산위생연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 조현웅 (전라북도축산위생연구소 북부지소)
  • Received : 2015.04.13
  • Accepted : 2015.04.27
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Respiratory disease in pigs is common in modern pork production worldwide and is often referred to as porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC). PRDC is polymicrobial in nature, and results from infection with various combinations of primary and secondary respiratory pathogens. The control of swine respiratory disease requires an understanding of the interactions between the organisms that can cause this illness, the pig and management of the environment. This study was carried out to investigate the lesion of red internal organs in slaughtered pigs and provided assistant data for pig farms. A total of 900 lung samples, 45 farms were collected randomly from slaughtered pigs in Jeonbuk province from April to December in 2014. Gross lesions such as swine enzootic pneumonia (SEP), pleuritis, pleuropneumonia, pericarditis, liver white spots were examined for the pigs. Overall prevalence of SEP was 70.8%. According to season, the incidence occurred higher in summer than winter, fall and spring. The mean SEP score was 1.4, the highest incidence occurred in fall. The prevalence of pleuropneumonia, pleuritis, pericarditis, and milk spot was 26.1%, 71.4%, 2.8%, 21.6%, respectively. In the detection of pathogens, PRRS was not detected, PCV2 was positive in 87.6%.

Keywords

References

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