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The Relationships among Family-Friendly Culture, Intrinsic Motivation, Team-member Exchange(TMX), and Creativity in ICT Company

ICT기업에서 가족친화적 조직문화, 내재적 동기부여, TMX, 창의성의 관계

  • 박재춘 (단국대학교 경상대학 경영학부) ;
  • 정지연 (단국대학교 일반대학원 미래ICT융합학과) ;
  • 정재진 (단국대학교 공과대학 멀티미디어공학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.04
  • Accepted : 2015.05.18
  • Published : 2015.05.28

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationships among family-friendly culture, intrinsic motivation, team-member exchange(TMX), and creativity in ICT(information & communication technology) company. Also the study investigates the moderator effect of TMX and the mediator effect of intrinsic motivation in the relationships between family-friendly culture and creativity. A structural equation modeling(SEM) was employed to test the hypotheses. Using survey data collected from 229 R&D department and support personnel in ICT company. The main finding of this study was as follows: First, a family-friendly culture had a negative effect on employee creativity. Second, intrinsic motivation had a positive impact on employee creativity. Third, a family-friendly culture had a positive effect on intrinsic motivation. Fourth, intrinsic motivation mediated effect on the relationship between a family-friendly culture and employee creativity. Fifth, the positive relationships between a family-friendly culture and intrinsic motivation were stronger when TMX was high rather than low. In particular, this review concludes with implications for future research, limitations of this study, and practical application.

본 연구는 개인 창의성의 선행변인으로 가족친화적 조직문화와 내재적 동기부여의 효과를 검증함과 동시에 내재적 동기부여의 매개효과와 TMX의 조절효과를 살펴보았다. 가설검증은 구조방정식을 사용하였으며, 연구표본은 ICT기업의 연구개발 및 지원부서의 구성원 229명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 가족친화적 조직문화는 개인 창의성에 부정적인 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 가족친화적 조직문화는 내재적 동기부여에는 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 조직구성원들의 내재적 동기부여는 개인 창의성에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 가족친화적 조직문화와 창의성의 관계에서 내재적 동기부여는 매개역할을 하였다. 넷째, TMX는 가족친화적 조직문화와 내재적 동기부여의 관계에서 조절역할을 하였다. 그러나 가족친화적 조직문화와 창의성 또는 내재적 동기부여와 창의성의 관계에서 TMX의 조절역할은 검증되지 않았다. 마지막으로 토의 및 결론을 통해, 본 연구의 시사점과 한계점 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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