Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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Acute Toxicity of Cadmium on Gene Expression Profiling of Fleshy Shrimp, Fenneropenaeus Chinensis Postlarvae Using a cDNA Microarray

Microarray 분석을 이용한 대하 (Fenneropenaeus chinensis) 유생의 카드뮴 단기 노출에 따른 유전자변화

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung (Department of Aquaculture, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Qiao, Guo (Department of Aquaculture, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Yoon, Jong-Hwa (Department of Aquaculture, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Jang, In-Kwon (Department of Aquaculture, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 김수경 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 해역산업과) ;
  • 치오궈 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 해역산업과) ;
  • 윤종화 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 해역산업과) ;
  • 장인권 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 해역산업과)
  • Received : 2014.10.01
  • Accepted : 2015.05.02
  • Published : 2015.05.30
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Abstract

Microarray technology provides a unique tool for the determination of gene expression at the level of messenger RNA (mRNA). This study, the mRNA expression profiles provide insight into the mechanism of action of cadmium in Fleshy shrimp (Fenneropenaeus chinensis). The ability of genomic technologies was contributed decisively to development of new molecular biomarkers and to the determination of new possible gene targets. Also, it can be approach for monitoring of trace metal using oligo-chip microarray-based in potential model marine user level organisms. 15K oligo-chip for F. chinensis that include mostly unique sets of genes from cDNA sequences was developed. A total of 13,971 spots (1,181 mRNAs up- regulated and 996 down regulated) were identified to be significantly expressed on microarray by hierarchical clustering of genes after exposure to cadmium for different conditions (Cd24-5000 and Cd48-1000). Most of the changes of mRNA expression were observed at the long time and low concentration exposure of Cd48-1000. But, gene ontology analysis (GO annotation) were no significant different between experiments groups. It was observed that mRNA expression of main genes involved in metabolism, cell component, molecular binding and catalytic function. It was suggested that cadmium inhibited metabolism and growth of F. chinensis.

Keywords

References

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