DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Wind-induced vibration characteristics and parametric analysis of large hyperbolic cooling towers with different feature sizes

  • Ke, Shitang (Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) ;
  • Ge, Yaojun (State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University) ;
  • Zhao, Lin (State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University) ;
  • Tamura, Yukio (Center of Wind Engineering Research, Tokyo Polytechnic University)
  • 투고 : 2014.07.06
  • 심사 : 2014.12.16
  • 발행 : 2015.06.10

초록

For a systematic study on wind-induced vibration characteristics of large hyperbolic cooling towers with different feature sizes, the pressure measurement tests are finished on the rigid body models of three representative cooling towers with the height of 155 m, 177 m and 215 m respectively. Combining the refined frequency-domain algorithm of wind-induced responses, the wind-induced average response, resonant response, background response, coupling response and wind vibration coefficients of large cooling towers with different feature sizes are obtained. Based on the calculating results, the parametric analysis on wind-induced vibration of cooling towers is carried out, e.g. the feature sizes, damping ratio and the interference effect of surrounding buildings. The discussion shows that the increase of feature sizes makes wind-induced average response and fluctuating response larger correspondingly, and the proportion of resonant response also gradually increased, but it has little effect on the wind vibration coefficient. The increase of damping ratio makes resonant response and the wind vibration coefficient decreases obviously, which brings about no effect on average response and background response. The interference effect of surrounding buildings makes the fluctuating response and wind vibration coefficient increased significantly, furthermore, the increase ranges of resonant response is greater than background response.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Natural Science Foundation

참고문헌

  1. Bartoli, G., Borri, C., Hoeffer, R. and Orlando, M. (1997), "Wind induced pressures and interference effects on a group of cooling towers in a power plant arrangement", Proceedings of 2nd European and African Conference on Wind Engineering, Genoa, Italy, Padua.
  2. Busch, D., Harte, R., Kraetzig, W.B. and Montag, U. (2002), "New natural draught cooling tower of 200 m height", Eng. Struct., 24(12), 1509-1521. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(02)00082-2
  3. DL/T 5339-2006 (2006), "Code for hydraulic design of fossil fuel power plants", Standard National Development and Reform Commission, 58-61.
  4. Goodarzi, M. (2010), "A proposed stack configuration for dry cooling tower to improve cooling efficiency under crosswind", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 98(12), 858-863. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2010.08.004
  5. Harte, R. and Wittek, U. (2009), "Recent developments of cooling tower design", Proc. of IASS Symposium, Valencia, Spain, September-October.
  6. Holmes, J. (2002), "Effective static load distributions in wind engineering", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 90(2), 91-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(01)00164-7
  7. Kasperski, M. and Niemann, H.J. (1992), "The LRC (load-response correlation) method: a general method of estimating unfavorable wind load distributions for linear and nonlinear structural behavior", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 43, 1753-1763. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(92)90588-2
  8. Ke, S.T., Ge, Y.J., Zhao, L. and Tamura, Y. (2013), "Wind-induced responses characteristics on super-large cooling towers", J. Centr. South Univ. Tech., 20(11), 3216-3227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1846-7
  9. Ke, S.T., Ge, Y.J., Zhao, L. and Tamura, Y. (2012), "A new methodology for analysis of equivalent static wind loads on super-large cooling towers", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 111(3), 30-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2012.08.001
  10. Li, G. and Cao, W.B. (2013), "Wind-induced response of large hyperbolic cooling tower considering soilstructure interaction", Struct. Eng. Mech., 46(5), 164-176.
  11. Mohammad-Ali, G. and Saeed-Reza, S.Y. (2008), "Modeling wind ribs effects for numerical simulation external pressure load on a cooling tower of Kazerun power plant-Iran", Wind Struct., 11(6), 479-496. https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2008.11.6.479
  12. Noh, S.Y., Kratzig, W.B. and Meskouris, K. (2003), "Numerical simulation of serviceability, damage evolution and failure of reinforced concrete shells", Comput. Struct., 81(11), 843-857. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7949(02)00421-2
  13. Niemann, H.J. and Kopper, H.D. (1998), "Influence of adjacent buildings on wind effects on cooling towers", Eng. Struct., 20(10), 874-880. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(97)00131-4
  14. Orlando, M. (2001), "Wind-induced interference effects on two adjacent cooling towers", Eng. Struct., 23, 979-992. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(00)00110-3
  15. Qiao, Q., Guo, Z. and Wang, R. (2011), "Wind tunnel experimental study on effect of nuclear power plant cooling tower on radioactive plume dispersion", Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering,(iCBBE) 2011 5th International Conference on. IEEE, 1-6.
  16. Ramakrishnan, R. and Arumugam, R. (2012), "Optimization of operating parameters and performance evaluation of forced draft cooling tower using response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN) ", J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 26(5), 1643-1650. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-012-0323-9
  17. Sun, T.F. and Gu, Z.F. (1992), "Full-scale measurement and wind-tunnel testing of wind loading on two neighboring cooling towers", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 43(1-3), 2213-2224. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(92)90660-3
  18. VGB-Guideline (2005), "Structural design of cooling tower- technical guideline for the structural design, computation and execution of cooling towers", Standard Essen, BTR Bautechnik bei Kuhlturmen.
  19. Zahlten, W. and Borri, C. (1998), "Time-domain simulation of the non-linear response of cooling tower shells subjected to stochastic wind loading", Eng. Struct., 20(10), 881-889. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(97)00115-6
  20. Zhang, J.F., Chen, H., Ge, Y.J., Zhao, L. and Ke, S.T. (2014), "Effects of stiffening rings on the dynamic properties of hyperboloidal cooling towers", Struct. Eng. Mech., 49(5), 619-629. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2014.49.5.619
  21. Zhao, L. and Ge, Y.J. (2010), "Wind loading characteristics of super-large cooling towers", Wind Struct., 13(4), 257-274. https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2010.13.3.257

피인용 문헌

  1. Collapse Mechanism of Reinforced Concrete Superlarge Cooling Towers Subjected to Strong Winds vol.31, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0001096
  2. Full-scale measurements and damping ratio properties of cooling towers with typical heights and configurations vol.124, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.12.024
  3. The Rod Force Law Analysis of 600MW Air Cooling Tower vol.945-949, pp.1662-8985, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.945-949.1135
  4. Wind-induced internal pressure effect within a novel super-large cylindrical-conical steel cooling tower vol.27, pp.15, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/tal.1510
  5. Multi-dimensional wind vibration coefficients under suction for ultra-large cooling towers considering ventilation rates of louvers vol.66, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2018.66.2.273
  6. The influence of internal ring beams on the internal pressure for large cooling towers with wind-thermal coupling effect vol.28, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2019.28.1.001
  7. Studies on the influence factors of wind dynamic responses on hyperbolic cooling tower shells vol.72, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.72.5.541
  8. Seismic responses of hyperbolic cooling towers under horizontal and vertical earthquake vol.20, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2021.20.4.405