DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Pilot Study of Safety Education and Safety Awareness in Middle and High School Students

중고등학교 학생들의 안전의식과 안전교육에 대한 기초연구

  • Kwon, Young Guk (Department of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology(Seoul Tech))
  • 권영국 (서울과학기술대학교 안전공학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.14
  • Accepted : 2015.01.02
  • Published : 2015.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to figure out current situation of safety education to improve safety awareness and practice in Korean school students. In order to do this, it is necessary to identify the current level of safety awareness and practice with the actual status of accident occurrence. Furthermore it is try to figure out the most influencing factors on the safety education for Korean middle and high school students. The 412 students were taken from a random sample. The samples were one class of 2nd grade students in five different middle schools and four different high schools in Seoul, Korea. The survey was conducted from 29 September 2010 through 15 October 2010. An additional samples for the questionnaires posted in web were collected. The 305 respondents from school students and 80 respondents from web survey were used to analyze for this study out of 800 respondents. SPSS was used to analyze the questionnaires. The overall safety-awareness score was relatively high at 4.56/5 for fire safety and 4.32/5 for traffic safety. Safety awareness was higher for girls than boys and also for high school students than middle school students. Safety education by parents at home gives a good impact on high safety practices. Safety awareness was improved by feeling of necessity for safety training. The safety prevention training provided during the class by teacher and home training by parents improved safety practice. The correct direction of safety education for younger students can be easier in future.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, D.S., A Study of Middle School Students' Health Behaviors. Journal of Korea Institute for Health and Physical Education Gyown college, 1993, pp. 81-107.
  2. Kim, B.J., Elementary school students in rural areas Status of safety incidents, Keimyung University Graduate School of Education, master's thesis, 2001.
  3. Jeon, C.O., A Study on the elementary campus incident, Korea Gyowon college master's thesis, 1997.
  4. Lee, G.S. et al., Safety education for young children, both four won Publishers, 1997, p. 20.
  5. National Fire Prevention Management Agency, Child Safety Education Program Development, 2008.
  6. No, Y.N. et al., Elementary, middle, and high school students' safety and health education survey through analysis of textbooks. Journal of Industrial Hygiene Korea, 2008, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 41-48.
  7. Park, H.S. et al., School safety and living conditions for the child's safety knowledge and attitude to life. Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook Nursing, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 67-80.
  8. Department of Education, www.moe.go.kr.
  9. Kim, H.W. and Lee, M.S., A Study of Development of Measurement for Safety Awareness. Journal of Korea Society for Health Education and Promotion, 2002, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 87-107.
  10. Sim, Y.S., A Study of Accident, Safety Practice and Safety Awareness of Elementary Students. Journal of Korea Community Health Nursing Academic Society, 2004, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 258-275.
  11. Lee, M.S. et al., The Influence of School Safety Education on Safety Awareness of Students. Journal of Korea Society for School Health Education, 2012, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 93-105.
  12. Park, K.M. et al., The Effects of a Safety Management Program on Safety Accident-related Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior of Elementary School Students in Korea. Journal of Korea Academic Community Health Nursing, 2010, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 220-228. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.2.220
  13. Bae, J.I., Idea for Safety Strategy in School Accident using Analyzing Accident Statistics. Journal of Korea Children Nursing, 2002, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 435-448.
  14. Kim, T.W. et al., Idea for Safety Strategy in School Accident using Analyzing Accident Statistics. Journal of Korea Protecting Personnel and Security, 2013, No. 34, pp. 139-160.

Cited by

  1. 학교 내 안전체험교실의 시설모형 개발 연구 vol.16, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7743/kisee.2017.16.2.019
  2. 중학생들의 학교안전교육 실태와 안전분야 지식 및 실천 :「재난안전, 응급처치, 교통안전, 생활안전」 vol.25, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14408/kjems.2021.25.2.129