한국치위생학회지 (Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene)

  • 제15권2호
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  • Pages.205-216
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  • 2015
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  • 2287-1705(pISSN)
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  • 2288-2294(eISSN)
한국치위생학회 (Korean Society of Dental Hygiene)
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골격성 III급 부정교합자의 임상적 특성에 따른 심리상태

Psychological state of the patients according to skeletal class III malocclusion symptoms

  • 김선옥 (고신대학교 보건대학원 구강보건학과) ;
  • 진미영 (마산대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 유병철 (고신대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Kim, Sun-Ok (Department of Oral Health, Graduate school, Kosin University) ;
  • Jin, Mi-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Masan University) ;
  • Yu, Byeng-Chul (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Kosin University)
  • 투고 : 2014.08.04
  • 심사 : 2015.04.06
  • 발행 : 2015.04.30
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초록

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the psychological state of the patients according to skeletal class III malocclusion symptoms. Methods: The subjects were 200 skeletal class III malocclusion patients. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, clinical manifestation, and T score of Korean version of self-rated Symptom Checklist-90-Revision modified by Jae-hwan Kim. The data were analyzed using SAS version 9.2 and t-test, ANOVA, and ANCOVA were used. Clinical manifestation included subjective recognition and radiological analysis. The subjective recognition of the patients consisted of self-satisfaction of the appearance, phonation, mastication, and temporomandibular joint pain. T score consisted of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism. Results: The most serious factor in 9 scales was the severe TMJ pain by ANCOVA. Male patients had a higher T score in phobic anxiety, psyochoticism, somatization and depression than female patients. Those having low appearance satisfaction had the problem in interpersonal sensitivity. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms were conspicuous in phonation difficulty and temporomandibular pain. Conclusions: The patients with skeletal class III malocclusion have more satisfaction with appearance, pronunciation, and phonation than those with skeletal class III malocclusion and overjet. Proper dental treatment will improve the communication and quality of life.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Impact of pain-related temporomandibular disorders on jaw functional limitation, psychological distress and quality of life in postoperative class III East Asian patients vol.24, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-019-02994-x