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AHP에 기반을 둔 기술창업 요인 분석 시스템

AHP-based Technology Start-ups Factors Analysis System

  • 전향순 (공주대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 이상용 (공주대학교 컴퓨터공학부)
  • Joun, Hyang-Soon (Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Yong (Div. of Computer Science & Engineering, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.01.27
  • 심사 : 2015.04.20
  • 발행 : 2015.04.28

초록

사회경험이 부족한 대학생들의 기술창업을 체계적이고 성공적으로 지원하기 위해서는 대학생에게 특화된 창업 영향요인을 분석하여 제공하는 것이 중요하다. 그러나 현재에는 통계 패키지에 의존하여 기술창업 요인 분석이 이루어짐으로써 지속적으로 변화하는 창업환경 분석이 곤란하다는 문제점이 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 AHP를 이용하여 기술창업 의사결정에 관한 영향요인을 계층구조로 나타내고 전처리 후 판단행열에 입력, 표준화값 및 가중치 산정, 일관성 검증, 가중치 종합화를 통한 우선순위를 도출하여 분석할 수 있는 ATSA시스템을 제안하였다. ATSA 시스템은 창업자의 내외적 요인과 지속적으로 변화하는 다양한 창업환경 분석에 다기준 의사결정을 적용하여 정성적인 요인들을 정량적으로 분석함으로써, 기술창업을 위한 의사결정을 효율적으로 지원할 수 있음을 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

It is important to analyze and offer specialized start-ups effect factors for collegians in order to systematically and successfully support technology-centered start-ups of collegians, whose social experience is insufficient. However, consistently changing start ups environmental analysis is difficult, which can be a problem, because technology-centered start-ups factor analysis is carried out depending on statistical package. This paper proposes an ATSA system that demonstrates effect factors on technology-centered start-ups decision making as a hierarchial structure by using AHP, inputs the effect factors to judgment matrix after pre-processing, calculates standardized values and weights, verifies consistency, and draws priorities through weights integration. It was confirmed that the ATSA system can efficiently support decision making for technology-centered start-ups by quantitatively analyzing qualitative factors through experiments by applying multi-criteria decision making to the analyses of start-ups founders' internal and external factors and various start-ups environments.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. A Study on Assessment of Importance and Priority Derivation from Activities of Technology Transfer & Licensing Organization Using AHP Method vol.14, pp.8, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.8.37
  2. Technology Financing for Export-Import based Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: Focused on Supported Enterprises by the Export-Import Bank of Korea vol.14, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.7.11