DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Aqueous phase removal of ofloxacin using adsorbents from Moringa oleifera pod husks

  • Wuana, Raymond A. (Department of Chemistry and Centre for Agrochemical Technology, Federal University of Agriculture) ;
  • Sha'Ato, Rufus (Department of Chemistry and Centre for Agrochemical Technology, Federal University of Agriculture) ;
  • Iorhen, Shiana (Department of Chemistry and Centre for Agrochemical Technology, Federal University of Agriculture)
  • Received : 2015.01.10
  • Accepted : 2014.04.14
  • Published : 2015.03.25

Abstract

Chemically activated and carbonized adsorbents were prepared from Moringa oleifera pod husks (MOP), characterized and evaluated for their ability to remove a common antibiotic - ofloxacin (OFX) from aqueous solution. The pulverized precursor was steeped in a saturated ammonium chloride solution for a day to give the chemically activated adsorbent (AMOP). A portion of AMOP was pyrolyzed in a muffle furnace at 623 K for 30 min to furnish its carbonized analogue (CMOP). The adsorbents showed favorable physicochemical attributes. The effects of operational parameters such as initial OFX solution pH and concentration, adsorbent dosage, temperature and contact time on OFX removal were investigated. At equilibrium, optimal removal efficiencies of 90.98% and 99.84% were achieved at solution pH 5 for AMOP and CMOP, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption data fitted into both the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. Gibbs free energy change (${\Delta}G^o$), enthalpy change (${\Delta}H^o$) and entropy change (${\Delta}S^o$) indicated that the adsorption of OFX was feasible, spontaneous, exothermic and occurred via the physisorption mode. Adsorption kinetics obeyed the Blanchard pseudo-second-order model. The results may find applications in the adsorptive removal of micro-contaminants of pharmaceutical origin from wastewater.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahmedna, M., Marshall, W.E. and Rao, R.M. (2000), "Production of granular activated carbons from selected agricultural by-products and evaluation of their physical, chemical and adsorption properties", Bioresour. Technol., 71(2), 113-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00070-X
  2. Akl, M.A.A., Dawy, M.B. and Serage, A.A. (2014), "Efficient removal of phenol from water using sugarcane bagasse based activated carbon", J. Anal. Bioanal. Technol., 5(2), 189-150.
  3. Bajpai, S.K. and Jain, A. (2014), "Dynamic uptake of drug norfloxacin from aqueous solution using spent tea leaves as sorbent", Int. J. Environ. Waste Manag., 13(4), 376-395. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEWM.2014.060445
  4. Bajpai, S.K., Bajpai, M. and Rai, N. (2012), "Sorptive removal of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride from simulated wastewater using sawdust: kinetic study and effect of pH", Water SA, 38(5), 673-682.
  5. Bhattacharya, A.K., Mandal, S.N. and Das, S.K. (2006), "Adsorption of Zn(II) from aqueous solution by using different adsorbents", Chem. Eng. J., 123(1-2), 43-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2006.06.012
  6. Bojic, D.V., Randelovic, M.S., Zarubica, A.R., Mitrovic, J.Z., Radovic, M.D., Purenovic, M.M. and Bojic, A.L. (2013), "Comparison of new biosorbents based on chemically modified Lagenaria vulgaris shell", Desalinat. Water Treat., 51(34-36), 6871-6881. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.771287
  7. Bu, Q., Wang, Q., Huang, J., Deng, S. and Yu, G. (2013), "Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the aquatic environment in China", J. Hazard. Mater., 262(15), 189-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.08.040
  8. Budyanto, S., Soedjono, S., Irawati, W. and Indraswati, N. (2008), "Studies of adsorption equilibria and kinetics of amoxicillin from simulated wastewater using activated carbon and natural bentonite", J. Environ. Protect. Sci., 2, 72-80.
  9. Cabello, F.C. (2006), "Heavy use of prophylactic antibiotics in aquaculture. A growing problem for human and animal health and for the environment", Environ. Microbiol., 8(7), 1137-1144. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01054.x
  10. Costanzo, S.D., Murby, J. and Bates, J. (2005), "Ecosystem response to antibiotics entering the aquatic environment", Mar. Pollut. Bull., 51(1-4), 218-223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.10.038
  11. Crespo-Alonso, M., Nuruchi, V.N., Biesuz, R., Alberti, G., Spano, N., Pilo, M.I. and Sanna, G. (2013), "Biomass against emerging pollution in wastewater: ability of cork for the removal ofloxacin from aqueous solutions at different pH", J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 1(4), 1199-1204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2013.09.010
  12. Dula, T., Siraj, K. and Kitte, S.A. (2014), "Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution using chemically activated carbon prepared from locally available waste of bamboo (Oxytenanthera abyssinica)", ISRN Environ. Chem., 2014, 1-10.
  13. El-Maghraby, A. and Taha, N.A. (2014), "Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the removal of cationic dye using banana pith", Adv. Environ. Res., Int. J., 3(3), 217-230. https://doi.org/10.12989/aer.2014.3.3.217
  14. El-Sayed, H.E.M. and El-Sayed, M.M.H. (2014), "Assessment of food processing and pharmaceutical industrial wastes as potential biosorbents: A review", BioMed Res. Int., 2014, 1-24.
  15. Fadipe, O.O., Oladepo, K.T., Jeje, J.O. and Ogedengbe, M.O. (2011), "Characterization and analysis of medical solid waste in Osun State, Nigeria", Afr. J. Environ. Sci., Technol., 5(12), 1027-1038.
  16. Fasoto, T.S., Arawande, J.O. and Akinnusotu, A. (2014), "Adsorption of zinc and chromium ions from aqueous solution onto bagasse", Intern. J. Modern Chem., 6(1), 28-47.
  17. Fawell, J. and Ong, C.N. (2012), "Emerging contaminants and the implications for drinking water", Int. J. Water Resour., 28(2), 247-263. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2012.672394
  18. Giles, C.H., Smith, D. and Huitson, A. (1974), "A general treatment and classification of the solute adsorption isotherm I. Theory", J. Colloid Interface Sci., 47(3), 755-765. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9797(74)90252-5
  19. Goud, V.V., Mohanty, K.M., Rao, M.S. and Jayakumar, N.S. (2005), "Phenol removal from aqueous solutions using tamarind nut shell activated carbon: batch and column study", Chem. Eng. Technol., 28(7), 814-821. https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.200500013
  20. Hamad, B.K., Noor, A.M. and Rahim, A.A. (2011), "Removal of 4-chloro-2-methoxyphenol from aqueous solution by adsorption to oil palm shell activated carbon activated with $K_2CO_3$", J. Physical Sci., 22(1), 39-55.
  21. Hassan, S.A. and Ali, F.J. (2014), "Assessement of the ofloxacin (novecin) adsorption from aqueous solutions by two agricultural wastes", Intern. J. Adv. Sci. Tech. Res., 2(4), 950-955.
  22. Kalderis, D., Koutoulakis, D., Paraskeva, P., Diamadopoulos, E., Otal, E., Delvalle, J.O. and Fernandez, C.P. (2008), "Adsorption of polluting substances on activated carbons prepared from rice husk and sugarcane bagasse", Chem. Eng. J., 144(1), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2008.01.007
  23. Kummerer, K. (2009), "Antibiotics in the aquatic environment - A review - part I", Chemosphere, 75(4), 417-434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.11.086
  24. Larsson, D.G.J., Pedro, C. and Paxeus, N. (2007), "Effluent from drug manufactures contains extremely high levels of pharmaceuticals" J. Hazard. Mater., 148(3), 751-755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.07.008
  25. Li, D., Yang, M., Hu, J., Zhang, Y., Chang, H. and Jin, F. (2008), "Determination of penicillin G and its degradation products in a penicillin production wastewater treatment plant and the receiving river", Water Resour., 42(1-2), 307-317.
  26. Lin, C.E., Deng, Y.J., Liao, W.S., Sun, S.W., Lin, W.Y. and Chen, C.C. (2004), "Electrophoretic behavior and pKa determination of quinolones with a piperazinyl substituent by capillary zone electrophoresis", J. Chromatography, 1051(1-2), 283-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(04)01422-0
  27. Maheshwari, M., Vyas, R.K. and Sharma, M. (2013), "Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride removal by adsorption on coal fly ash and activated alumina", Desalinat. Water Treat., 51(37-39), 7241-7254. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.775076
  28. Mahmoud, D.K., Salleh, M.A.M. and Abdul Karim, W.A.W. (2012), "Characterization and evaluation agricultural solid wastes as adsorbents: A review", J. Purity, Utility Reaction Environ., 1(9), 451-459.
  29. Marshall, W.E., Wastelle, D.H., Boler, D.E., Johns, M.M. and Toles, C.A. (1999), "Enhanced metal adsorption by soyabean hulls modified with citric acid", Bioresour. Technol., 69(3), 263-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00185-0
  30. Martinez, J.L. (2009), "Environmental pollution by antibiotics and by antibiotic resistance determinants", Environ. Pollut., 157(11), 2893-2902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.05.051
  31. McBride, M. and Wyckiff, J. (2002), "Emerging liabilities from pharmaceutical and personal care products", Environ. Claims J., 14(2), 175-189. https://doi.org/10.1080/10406020291041776
  32. Moyo, M., Mutare, E., Chigondo, F. and Nyamunda, B.C. (2012), "Removal of phenol from aqueous solution by adsorption on yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)", Intern. J. Res. Rev. Applied Sci., 11(3), 486-494.
  33. Ngwuluka, N., Ochekpe, N., Odumosu, P. and John, S.A. (2009), "Waste management in healthcare establishments within Jos metropolis, Nigeria", Afr. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 3(12), 459-465.
  34. Nurchi, V.M., Crespo-Alonso, M., Pilo, M.I., Spano, N., Sanna, G. and Toniolo, R. (2015), "Sorption of ofloxacin and chrysoidine by grape stalk. A representative case of biomass removal of emerging pollutants from wastewater", Arabian J. Chem. [In Press] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.01.006.
  35. Okiemen, F.E., Ojokoh, F.I., Okiemen, C.O. and Wuana, R.A. (2004), "Preparation and evaluation of activated carbon from rice husk and rubber seed shell", ChemClass J., 2004, 191-196.
  36. Okieimen, F.E., Okieimen, C.O. and Wuana, R.A. (2007), "Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from rice husks", J. Chem. Soc. Niger., 32(1), 126-136.
  37. Pouretedal, H.R. and Sadegh, N. (2014), "Effective removal of amoxicillin, cephalexin, tetracycline and penicillin G from aqueous solutions using activated carbon nanoparticles prepared from vine wood", J. Water Process Eng., 1, 64-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2014.03.006
  38. Punyapalakul, P. and Sitthisorn, T. (2010), "Removal of ciprofloxacin and carbamazepine by adsorption on functionalized mesoporous silicates", World Academy Sci, Eng. Technol., 69, 546-550.
  39. Ribeiro, A.V.F.N., Belisario, M., Galazzi, R.M., Balthazar, D.C., Pereira, M.G. and Ribeiro, J.N. (2011), "Evaluation of two bioadsorbents for removing paracetamol from aqueous media", Electronic J. Biotechnol., 14(6). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2225/vol14-issue6-fulltext-8
  40. Sheikh Mohammadi, A. and Sardar, M. (2012), "The removal of penicillin G from aqueous solutions using chestnut shell modified with $H_2SO_4$: isotherm and kinetic study", Iran J. Health Environ., 6, 497-508.
  41. Shoemaker, D.P., Garland, C.W. and Nibbler, J.W. (1989), Experiments in Physical Chemistry, McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New York, NY, USA.
  42. Srihari, V. and Ashutosh, D. (2009), "Adsorption of phenol from aqueous media by an agro-waste Hemidesmus indicus based activated carbon", Appl. Ecol. Environ. Res., 7(1), 13-23. https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/0701_013023
  43. Sugumaran, P., Susan, V.P., Ravichandran, P. and Seshadri, S. (2012), "Production and characterization of activated carbon from banana empty fruit bunch and Delonix regia fruit pod", J. Sustain. Energy Environ., 3(3), 125-132.
  44. Sulaymon, A.H., Abbood, D.W. and Ali, A.H. (2013), "A comparative adsorption/biosorption for the removal of phenol and lead onto granular activated carbon and dried anaerobic sludge", Desalinat. Water Treat., 51(10-12), 2055-2067. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.734497
  45. Tang, D., Zheng, Z., Lin, K. and Zhang, J. (2007), "Adsorption of p-nitro phenol from aqueous solutions onto activated carbon fiber", J. Hazard. Mater., 143(1-2), 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.08.066
  46. Toles, C.A., Marshall, W.E., Johns, M.M., Wartelle, L.A. and McAloon, A. (2000), "Acid-activated carbons from almond shells: Physical, chemical and adsorptive properties and estimated cost of production", Bioresour. Technol., 71(1), 87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00029-2
  47. Van Winkle, S.C. (2000), "The effect of activated carbon on the organic and elemental composition of plant tissue culture medium", Ph.D. Dissertation; Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
  48. Wu, G., Sun, X., Hui, H., Zhang, X., Yan, J. and Zhang, Q. (2013), "Adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol from aqueous solution by activated carbon derived from moso bamboo processing waste", Desalinat. Water Treat., 51(22-24), 4603-4612. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2012.751053
  49. Wuana, R.A., Leke, L., Okibe, D.A. and Okei, M. (2009), "Aqueous phase adsorption of Cu(II) and Co(II) ions from single and bisolute solutions onto base-treated and carbonized rice husks", Niger. J. Appl. Sci., 27, 129-136.
  50. Ye, Z., Weinberg, H.S. and Meyer, M.T. (2007), "Occurrence of antibiotics in drinking water", Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 387(4), 1365-1377. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-006-0883-6
  51. Zuccato, E., Castiglioni, S., Bagnati, R., Melis, M. and Fanelli, R. (2010), "Source, occurrence and fate of antibiotics in the Italian aquatic environment", J. Hazard. Mater., 179(1-3), 1042-1048. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.03.110

Cited by

  1. Integrated adsorption-membrane filtration process for antibiotic removal from aqueous solution vol.321, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2017.08.040
  2. The use of activated carbon for the removal of pharmaceuticals from aqueous solutions: a review 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11157-017-9456-8
  3. Fe3O4-Zeolite Hybrid Material as Hetero-Fenton Catalyst for Enhanced Degradation of Aqueous Ofloxacin Solution vol.10, pp.11, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10111241
  4. Fenton Degradation of Ofloxacin Using a Montmorillonite-Fe3O4 Composite vol.11, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11020177
  5. Methionine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide/Sodium Alginate Bio-Polymer Nanocomposite Hydrogel Beads: Synthesis, Isotherm and Kinetic Studies for an Adsorptive Removal of Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics vol.11, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11030568
  6. Exclusion of Pharmaceutical Compounds by UA Assisted EC Process vol.25, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)hz.2153-5515.0000598
  7. Amelioration of adsorptive efficacy by synergistic assemblage of functionalized graphene oxide with esterified cellulose nanofibers for mitigation of pharmaceutical waste vol.424, pp.no.pb, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127541