Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 3 - Focusing on Considerations Related to Military Threat -

민방위 대피시설 계획 및 설계 방안에 관한 연구 3 - 군사위협에 따른 고려 요소를 중심으로 -

  • Park, Namkwun (Public Safety & Construction Committee, Seoul Metropolitan Council)
  • Received : 2015.02.28
  • Accepted : 2015.03.22
  • Published : 2015.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Currently, South Korea is exposed to various attacks of North Korea such as traditional, nuclear, and ABC weapons. Now it is hard to make an accurate estimate the damage may have been occurred to citizens due to those attacks. It is only possible to assume the rough outline. As a countermeasure to such military threats of North Korea, government-aided evacuation facilities services are going along across the board concerning the object, installation range, budget, and drawing standards. Whereas, in case of public evacuation facilities, there is no special regulation or principle in designation. Since various facilities are regarded as applicable, any protection against military threats can't be anticipated. In this study, military threats provoked by North Korea are figured out, thus the problem of plan and design that public evacuation facilities have are pointed out. This study suggest the result and proposal.

현재 한국은 북한이 보유한 재래식무기, 핵무기, 화생방무기 등의 다양한 공격에 노출되어 있다. 이러한 공격들에 의해 국민들에게 발생 될 피해는 추정만 가능하고 정확한 예측이 어려운 상황이다. 이러한 북한의 군사위협에 정부지원 대피시설은 대상, 설치범위, 예산, 표준도면 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 일괄적으로 사업이 진행되나, 공공용 대피시설의 경우는 특별한 규정이나 원칙 등이 없이 다양한 시설을 대상으로 지정하기 때문에 군사위협에 대한 방호는 전혀 기대할 수가 없는 상황이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 북한의 군사위협에 대하여 파악하여 공공용 대피시설의 계획 및 설계에 대한 문제점을 도출하였으며 연구를 통해 얻은 결과 및 제안사항을 제시하고 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bennett, B.(1999) "The Emerging Ballistic Missile Threat: Global and Regional Ramifications." Emerging Threats, Force Structures, and the Role of Air Power in Korea, Chapter Nine, p.185
  2. Fetter S. (1991), "Ballistic missiles and weapons of mass destruction: What is the threat? What should be done?." International Security : 5-42., p.26
  3. Hwang G.S.(2006), "Scheme of Protection System Construction Considering Safety and Efficacy", Korea Institute for Military Affairs, Ministry of Construction and Transportation Strategies for the Task, p.224
  4. Kim H.Y (2008), "A Study on the Establishment of Underground Nuclear Shelter", Korea Institute of Construction Technology, pp.15-21
  5. Lim J.S. (2009), A Study on the Standard and Practical Use Plan of the CBR Shelters, Hanseo University, National Emergency Management Agency Policy Study Report, p.4
  6. Ministry of National Defense(2010) "Defense White Paper", p.28
  7. Ministry of National Defense(2014) "Defense White Paper(Appendix. 3)", p.239
  8. Ministry of National Defense(2014) "Defense White Paper(Appendix. 2)", p.241
  9. Park N.K., Kang S.W.(2014), "A Study on Status Survey for the Improvement of Shelter Facilities for Residents", Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol.10 No.1, pp. 91-97 https://doi.org/10.15683/kosd.2014.10.1.091
  10. Sim J.H. (2001), "North Korea Missile Threat and South Korea Security", Yonsei University Graduate School Master Course , pp.16-28

Cited by

  1. A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 4 - Focusing on the Applicability of Existing Facility - vol.11, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2015.11.3.400