참고문헌
- Balakrisnan B, Tan C C, Liew S L, Lim P C, Goh G K, Foo Y L, and Chi D Z (2005) Texture of NiGe on Ge(001) and its evolution with formation temperature. Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 241922. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2135210
- Cotts E J, Meng W J, and Johnson W L (1986) Calorimetric study of amorphization in planar, binary, multilayer, thin-film diffusion couples of Ni and Zr. Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 2295-2298. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.2295
- DeAvillez R R, Clevenger L A, Thompson C V, and Tu K N (1990) Quantitative investigation of titanium/amorphous-silicon multilayer thin film reactions. J. Mater. Res. 5, 593-600. https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1990.0593
- Hsu S L, Chien C H, Yang M J, Huang R H, Leu C C, Shen S W, and Yang T H (2005) Study of thermal stability of nickel monogermanide on single-and polycrystalline germanium substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 251906. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1953880
- Lee J W, Bae J H, Kim T H, Kim H, Min S H, Shin K, Lee J H, Song J I, and Yang C W (2015) Kinetics of the Ni/Ta-interlayer/Ge reactions studied by in situ transmission electron microscopy. Sci. Adv. Mater. in print.
- Lee J W, Bae J H, Park M H, Kang H B, Kim H, and Yang C W (2008) Microstructural evolution of nickel-germanide in the Ni(1-x)Tax/Ge systems during in situ annealing. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 26, 688-691. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.2839763
- Lee J W, Kim H K, Bae J H, Park M H, Kim H, Ryu J, and Yang C W (2013) Enhanced morphological and thermal stabilities of nickel germanide with an ultrathin tantalum layer studied by ex situ and in situ transmission electron microscopy. Microsc. Microanal. 19, 114-118. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1431927613012452
- Lee J W, Kwak K H, Kim H, Yang C W, Lee D, and Ko D H (2007) In-situ annealing study on the thermal stability of nickel germanides. J. Korean Phys. Soc. 50, 677-680. https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.50.677
- Zhang Q, WU N, Osipwicz T, Bear L K, and Zhu C (2005) Formation and thermal stability of nickel germanide on germanium substrate. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44, L1389-L1391. https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.44.1389
- Zhang Y Y, Oh J, Bae T S, Zhong Z, Li S G, Jung Y S, Park K Y, Lee G W, Wang J S, Majhi P, Lee B H, Tseng H H, Jeong Y H, and Lee H D (2008) Phase separation of Ni germanide formed on a Ge-on-Si structure for Ge MOSFETs. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 11, H1-H3. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2795836
- Zhu S and Nakajima A (2005) Annealing temperature dependence on nickel-germanium solid-state reaction. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44, L753-L755. https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.44.L753