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농협 조직구성원의 이직 의도와 중간관리자의 리더십 유형 관계에서 직무만족도의 매개효과

The Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction between Organizational Members' Turnover Intention and the Leadership Type of Middle Managers in Agricultural Cooperatives

  • 전영길 (국립한경대학교 경영학과)
  • Jeon, Young-Gil (Dept. of Business Administration, Hankyong National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.11.13
  • 심사 : 2015.03.20
  • 발행 : 2015.03.28

초록

효과적으로 조직을 경영하고자 급변하는 시장 환경에 적응하기 위해 조직개혁을 위한 조직개편 및 서로 다른 조직들 간의 통합관리 등을 지속적으로 추진하고 있다. 특히, 합리적이고 효율적인 방법으로 조직의 목표를 달성하기 위해서는 조직 구성원들의 적극적이며 자발적인 참여를 유발시키는데 영향력을 줄 수 있는 중간관리자의 리더십 역할이 중요하겠다. 본 연구에서는 중간관리자의 리더십이 조직의 효과성에 미치는 연관성을 실제 농협 직원들을 대상으로 실증 분석하였다. 2014년 7월 28일부터 8월 14일까지 실시, 전체 220명을 조사하였으며 이중 192명의 응답을 통하여, 농협 조직구성원들의 이직 의도를 제한하고 직무만족도를 높이기 위한 방안으로 농협 조직의 중간관리자 리더십이 조직의 효과성에 미치는 연관성을 살펴보았다. 즉, 조직구성원들의 직무만족도가 결국은 이직 의도와 조직 중간관리자의 리더십 간에 매개역할을 살펴보는 것은 농협 조직 경영의 효율성 증대 및 목표 달성에 중요한 시사점을 제공할 것이다. 본 연구결과를 통해 조직의 중간관리자들인 과장, 차장이 조직을 관리하는 데 있어 조직구성원들이 고려하는 바람직한 리더십에 대한 가이드라인을 제공하며, 더 나아가 인재육성, 경영효율성, 조직관리 등에 시너지 효과가 나타날 수 있도록, 조직적 융복합 환경 구축에 기여할 수 있으리라 본다.

There are the leadership is the main factor for managing effective organization as the size of organization becomes large and its functions are a complex and rapidly changing environment. Therefore it needs to suggest the desirable direction for managing organization by the effect of middle manager's leadership on organization's effectiveness. The aim of the present study is to investigate the proper leadership type of middle manager through the mediating effect of job satisfaction between turnover intention and leadership type recognized of organizational members. It suggested the guidelines for the proper leaderships type and the efficient management for employees through the findings. To test hypotheses, the leadership types are classified and the data of this study has collected to evaluate middle managers from the actual employees of agricultural cooperatives in Nonghyup. Through the findings of this study, it is expected the organizational convergence and provides guidelines in managing the agriculture organization to suggest implications and future research directions.

키워드

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