The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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Emotional Intelligence as a Mediator of the Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Job Performance

변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동 및 직무성과의 관계에서 감성지능의 매개효과

  • 김용순 (동양미래대학교 관광경영과) ;
  • 천민호 (두원공과대학교 관광경영과)
  • Received : 2014.08.08
  • Accepted : 2014.09.04
  • Published : 2015.03.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to research the relationships among transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, organizational citizenship behavior and job performance of employees in hotel corporations. Transformational leadership is associated with higher levels of organizational citizenship behavior and job performance by their employees. And emotional intelligence is an important antecedent of work related outcomes such as organizational citizenship behavior, intention to quit and job performance. To accomplish this study, it was determined that the analysis derived from a hypothesis and literature reviews and data collected from 201 employees in hotel corporations. The results of empirical analysis showed as follows. First, Transformational leadership has a significant influence on emotional intelligence, organizational citizenship behavior and job performance. Second, Emotional intelligence has a significant influence on organizational citizenship behavior Third, mediating effects of employee's emotional intelligence in the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior was confirmed. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

본 연구는 호텔 종사원의 변혁적 리더십, 감성지능, 조직시민행동 및 직무성과 간의 구조적 관계에 관한 것이다. 변혁적 리더십은 종사원들의 높은 수준의 조직시민행동과 직무성과와 관련이 있다. 또한 감성지능은 조직시민행동, 직무만족, 이직의도, 그리고 직무성과와 같은 업무와 관련된 결과의 중요한 선행변수이다. 이에 본 연구는 이들의 영향관계를 실증적으로 규명하고자 문헌연구를 통한 가설설정과 더불어 호텔기업의 종업원들을 대상으로 201부의 설문지를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 변혁적 리더십은 감성지능, 조직시민행동 및 직무성과에 유의한 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 감성지능은 조직시민행동에 유의한 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 감성지능은 변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동간의 관계에서 매개역할을 하고 있음이 검증되었다. 이러한 근거를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 한계점을 밝히고 미래의 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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