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Effects of Industrial By-products on Reducing Heavy Metal Leaching in Contaminated Paddy Soil

  • Oh, Se Jin (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Oh, Seung Min (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung Chul (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Ok, Yong Sik (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ko, Tae Yol (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ji, Won Hyun (Technology Research Center, Korea Mine Reclamation Corporation) ;
  • Yang, Jae E. (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.01.13
  • 심사 : 2015.02.18
  • 발행 : 2015.02.28

초록

Soil contamination with arsenic and heavy metals is a worldwide problem. Main objective of this research was to evaluated effects of reducing heavy metal leaching under reduced soil condition amended with industrial by-products. The contaminated soil was amended with 3% (w/w) of limestone (Ls), steel slag (SS) and acid mine drainage sludge (AMDS). Synthetic acid rain ($H_2SO_4:HNO_3=6:4$, pH 5.5 fixed) was used for feeding solution with flow rate of $0.78{\sim}0.88mL\;min^{-1}$. Results showed that similar pH and EC of leachate was observed in all treatments regardless of applied industrial by-products. However, arsenic concentration of leachate increased when industrial by-products were mixed. Meanwhile, concentration of heavy metal in the leachate decreased from 11.3 to 4.59 mg for Cd, from 92.3 to 7.93 mg for Pb, and from 11,716 to 1,788 mg for Zn via immobilization in soil with AMDS amended, respectively. Overall, application of industrial by-products can be an environmentally-friendly way to remediate soil and(or) leachate contaminated with metal(loid)s in metal mine site.

키워드

참고문헌

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