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Antimicrobial Cyclic Peptides for Plant Disease Control

  • Lee, Dong Wan (Plant Pharmacology Laboratory, Department of Biosystems and Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Beom Seok (Plant Pharmacology Laboratory, Department of Biosystems and Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University)
  • Received : 2014.08.07
  • Accepted : 2014.11.25
  • Published : 2015.03.01

Abstract

Antimicrobial cyclic peptides derived from microbes bind stably with target sites, have a tolerance to hydrolysis by proteases, and a favorable degradability under field conditions, which make them an attractive proposition for use as agricultural fungicides. Antimicrobial cyclic peptides are classified according to the types of bonds within the ring structure; homodetic, heterodetic, and complex cyclic peptides, which in turn reflect diverse physicochemical features. Most antimicrobial cyclic peptides affect the integrity of the cell envelope. This is achieved through direct interaction with the cell membrane or disturbance of the cell wall and membrane component biosynthesis such as chitin, glucan, and sphingolipid. These are specific and selective targets providing reliable activity and safety for non-target organisms. Synthetic cyclic peptides produced through combinatorial chemistry offer an alternative approach to develop antimicrobials for agricultural uses. Those synthesized so far have been studied for antibacterial activity, however, the recent advancements in powerful technologies now promise to provide novel antimicrobial cyclic peptides that are yet to be discovered from natural resources.

Keywords

References

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  2. Antifungal and Antiviral Cyclic Peptides from the Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus Simplicillium obclavatum EIODSF 020 vol.65, pp.25, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b01238
  3. Surveying the potential of secreted antimicrobial peptides to enhance plant disease resistance vol.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2015.00900
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  5. Efficacy of cell free supernatant from Bacillus subtilis ET-1, an Iturin A producer strain, on biocontrol of green and gray mold vol.134, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.08.001
  6. Importance of prumycin produced by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SD-32 in biocontrol against cucumber powdery mildew disease 2017, https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.4630
  7. Tryptophan-Containing Cyclic Decapeptides with Activity against Plant Pathogenic Bacteria vol.22, pp.11, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22111817
  8. Antimicrobial activity of LFchimera synthetic peptide against plant pathogenic bacteria vol.50, pp.19-20, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2017.1411173
  9. Understanding and designing head-to-tail cyclic peptides vol.109, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/bip.23113
  10. Overview of the Antimicrobial Compounds Produced by Members of the Bacillus subtilis Group vol.10, pp.1664-302X, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00302