DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

2.6 GHz-Band MIMO Omni Antenna Having Folded Configuration

폴디드 구조를 갖는 2.6 GHz 대역 MIMO 무지향 안테나

  • Lee, Su-Won (Department of Electronic Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Du (Department of Electronic Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Lee, Hai-Young (Department of Electronic Engineering, Ajou University)
  • Received : 2014.11.12
  • Accepted : 2014.12.31
  • Published : 2015.02.27

Abstract

In this paper, we propose 2.6 GHz single band dual polarization MIMO omni antenna for in-building applications. The proposed antenna operates at 2.6 GHz single LTE band, Up-link 2.52~2.54 GHz and Down-link 2.64~2.66 GHz. Horizontal and vertical polarizations of the antenna has been, respectively, constructed by the synthesis of four folded loop antennas and the folded monopole antenna. The height of the MIMO omni-directional antenna is minimized to be less than ${\lambda}/13.5$ from the ground. The measurement results show excellent MIMO omni antenna performance of 2.85 dBi vertical polarization gain, 2.29 dBi horizontal polarization gain, and 19.25 dB port isolation.

본 논문에서는 2.6 GHz의 단일 대역의 MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Ouput) 무지향 안테나를 제안한다. 2.6 GHz 단일 LTE(Long Term Evaluation) 대역 Up-link 2.52~2.54 GHz, Down-link 2.64~2.66 GHz에 동작하는 옥내용(in-building) MIMO 무지향 안테나로서 폴디드 루프(folded loop) 안테나 4단을 빔 합성을 통해 수평 편파를 구현하고, 폴디드 단극자(folded monopole) 안테나를 이용하여 수직 편파를 구현하였다. 폴디드 루프 안테나의 높이를 접지면으로부터 ${\lambda}/13.5$로 설계하여 MIMO 무지향 안테나의 높이를 최소화 하였으며, 수직편파 및 수평면파에서 각각 2.89 dBi 및 2.07 dBi 이득, 포트 분리도(port isolation) 19.32 dB의 우수한 MIMO 무지향 안테나 측정 특성을 얻었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Youngki Lee, Jeahoon Choi, "Design of a multiband MIMO antenna for USB dongle application", Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society, The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 441-448, Apr. 2012. https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2012.23.4.441
  2. Byungju Lee, Chaeman Lim, and Byonghyo Shim, "Recent trend of the technology development for multiuser MIMO based on LTE-advanced standard", The Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea - Telecommunications, vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 18-25, Sep. 2012.
  3. 정재학, 남승훈, 신요한, 이원철, "다중안테나 기술" Korea Institute of Communication Sciences, The Journal of The Korean Institute of Communication Sciences, vol. 22, no. 9, pp. 100-111, Sep. 2005.
  4. Xu Lin Quan, Rong Lin Li, "A broadband dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna for base stations", IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 943-947, Feb. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2012.2223450
  5. Feng Gao, Peng Gao, Tong Wu, and Runhong Shan, "Multi-band dual polarized indoor antenna for diversity and MIMO applications", PIERS Proceedings, Moscow, Russia, vol. 19, no. 23, pp. 557-554, Aug. 2012.
  6. Doo-Soo Kim, Chi-Hyung Ahn, Yun-Taek Im, Sung-Jun Lee, Kwang-Chun Lee, and Wee-Sang Park, "Design of a windmill-shaped loop antenna for polarization diversity" Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society, The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 24-30, Jan. 2007. https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2007.18.1.024
  7. Warren L. Stutzman, Gary A. Thiele, Antenna Theory and Design, Second Edition, WILEY, pp. 79-87, 2006.
  8. Warren L. Stutzman, Gary A. Thiele, Antenna Theory and Design Second Edition, WILEY, pp. 205-212, 2006.
  9. Moon-Man Hur, In-Jae Lee, and Hyun-Bo Yoon, "A multibeam pattern synthesis of planar array antenna", Koea Electromagnetic Engineering Society, The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 1007-1019, Oct. 2006.
  10. Yun-Ho Lee, Jong-Ho Jung, and Ikmo Park, "Folded multi-strip monopole antenna", Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society, The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 1127-1133, Nov. 2003.
  11. Kwok Wa Leung, Hoi Kuen Ng, "The slot-coupled hemispherical dielectric resonator antenna with a parasitic patch: applications to the circularly polarized antenna and wide-band antenna", IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 53, no. 5, pp. 1762-1769, May 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2005.846731