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Development of Evaluation Tool and Guidelines of Space Design for Applying the Concept of Universal Design

공간디자인을 위한 유니버설 디자인 평가도구 및 지침개발

  • 오찬옥 (인제대학교 디자인학부 실내디자인전공)
  • Received : 2014.11.30
  • Accepted : 2015.01.09
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

As the population of the aged and the disabled increases, the needs for universal design is also growing. Universal design is to design for diverse users including all ages from children to the elderly, the disabled and non-disabled, the pregnant, the tourist, and etc. This study is intended to develop the design evaluation tool and guidelines of universal design for applying to space design. In order to achieve this, four basic spaces in human living such as residential space, educational space, working space, and cultural space were selected. Then, the elements of universal design were chosen for each space. The numbers of areas in each space were 12 for residential spae, 5 for educational space, 6 for working space, and 6 for cultural space. Also, 60 elements of universal design for residential space, 53 for educational space, 36 for working space, and 46 for cultural space were selected. The field observation with photos and user evaluation survey were carried out for each space by using these elements. Finally, the elements and guidelines of universal design applied for spatial design were suggested. This consisted of 8 areas and 67 elements. This would be useful for designing space for all people.

Keywords

References

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