Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society (한국지반공학회논문집)

Korean Geotechnical Society (한국지반공학회)
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A Study on the Factor of Safety for Rock Slopes Based on Three Dimensional Effects

3차원 효과를 고려한 암반사면의 안전율 변화에 관한 연구

  • 서옥근 (상지대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이승호 (상지대학교 건설시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2014.11.20
  • Accepted : 2015.01.19
  • Published : 2015.01.31
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Abstract

In the slope stability analysis and design, Limit Equilibrium Method (LEM) and Shear Strength Reduction technique (SSR) are mainly used. Both methods are able to perform two and three dimensional analysis. SSR is considered to be more sensitive and more reasonable than LEM by many researchers. However, in practice LEM is still widely used because of the increase of analysis time and complexity of the model in SSR. In this study, three dimensional analysis of the protruding rock slope is performed by SSR in order to study the effects of protruding length using rock slope FLAC 3D. In this study, as results of analysis variations of the safety factor have been studied according to slope angle, slope height, the soil strength, protruding slope length projected variables. The results show that the factor of safety as more affected by the shapes of the protruding rock slope than the rock strength.

사면안정분야의 해석과 설계에는 한계평형법(LEM)과 전단강도 감소기법(SSR)이 주로 사용된다. 이 두 방법은 2차원과 3차원 해석을 모두 수행할 수 있지만 많은 연구자들에 의해 전단강도 감소기법이 해석 변수에 대해 더욱 민감하게 반응하고 합리적인 결과를 산출한다고 알려져있다. 그러나 전단강도 감소기법의 모델링의 복잡함과 해석시간의 증가 등의 이유로 현계평형법이 여전히 일반적으로 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 FLAC 3D를 사용하여 전단강도 감소기법을 통한 돌출된 암반사면의 3차원 효과에 대해 연구하였다. 수치해석 변수는 사면의 경사, 높이, 지반강도, 사면의 돌출길이이며 연구 결과 사면의 안전율은 암반의 강도보다 사면의 형상에 더 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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