The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences (한국전자통신학회논문지)

Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Science (한국전자통신학회)
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An Analysis of 2012 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey Data for Exploring Physical Health Determinants of High School Students

고등학생의 신체적 건강 영향요인 규명을 위한 청소년 건강행태 온라인조사 자료 분석

  • 이홍직 (강남대학교 사회복지학부)
  • Received : 2014.11.24
  • Accepted : 2015.01.12
  • Published : 2015.01.31
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Abstract

This study explored the determinant variables of physical health of the high school students in Korea. Specifically, it explored how the sociodemographic characteristics factor, school factor, delinquent behaviors factor of the students affect their physical health using the 2012 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey. Using the case of 36,889, this study conducted frequency analysis, t-test, F-test, and multiple regression analysis. As the result of total multiple regression analysis, gender, father's educational level, sibling(s), economic status, grade, academic record, problem drinking, drug use were statistically significant determinant variables of physical health of the high school students in Korea. Also, it delivered some implications for enhancing their physical health.

본 연구는 정보화 시대를 사는 고등학생의 신체적 건강에 영향을 미치는 요인을 인구사회경제학적 특성요인, 학교 요인, 문제행동 요인을 통해 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 2012년 제8차 청소년 건강행태 온라인조사 자료 중 고등학생 자료를 활용하여 각 관련변수에 대한 빈도분석, 백분율, 평균 등의 기술 통계분석을 시행하였으며, 독립변인에 따른 고등학생의 신체적 건강 수준의 차이를 t-검증과 F-검증을 통해 분석하였으며, 각 독립변인이 고등학생의 신체적 건강에 미치는 영향을 다중회귀분석을 통해 검증하였다. 결과를 통합 회귀분석에 근거해 제시하면, 인구사회경제학적 요인 중에서는 남학생일수록, 아버지의 학력이 저조한 경우에, 형제가 있는 경우에, 가계의 경제수준이 높을수록, 학교 요인에서는 저학년일 경우에, 성적이 우수할수록, 문제행동 요인에서는 문제음주를 하지 않는 경우에, 약물을 사용하지 않는 경우에 통계학적으로 유의한 수준에서 신체적 건강수준이 더 양호한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 근거하여 본 연구는 고등학생의 신체적 건강 증진을 위한 제언을 전달하였다.

Keywords

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