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Anticachexic Effects of Kwibi-tang on Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma, NCI-H520 Xenograft Mice

귀비탕(歸脾湯)이 비소세포 폐암세포(NCI-H520) 이식 마우스에서 악액질 억제에 미치는 영향

  • Son, Ji-young (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-soon (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Choi, Hae-Yun (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Dae (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
  • 손지영 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김경순 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 최해윤 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김종대 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2015.12.04
  • Accepted : 2015.12.20
  • Published : 2015.12.30

Abstract

Purpose : The object of this study was to observe anti-cachexic effects of Kwibi-tang extracts (KBTe) on non-small cell lung carcinoma (squamous epithelial carcinoma), NCI-H520, xenograft Balb/c nu-nu nude mice. Methods : Three different dosages of KBTe, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg were orally administered once a day for 42 days from 11 days after tumor cell inoculation. Six groups, each of 8 mice per group were used in the present study. Changes on the body weight, the epididymal fat weight and serum IL-6 levels were detected with the thicknesses of deposited cervical brown adipose tissue and their mean diameters to monitor the tumor-related anticachexic effects. Results : Deceases on the body weight and gains were also demonstrated in tumor-bearing control with increases of serum IL-6 levels, decreases of epididymal fat pad weight, atrophic changes of cervical brown adipose tissues. These are means that tumor-related cachexia are induced by tumor cell inoculations in the present study. However, these tumor-related cachexia were markedly inhibited by all three different dosages of KBTe treatment as compared with tumor-bearing control. 5-FU showed somewhat deteriorated the tumor-related cachexia in the present study. Conclusion : The results obtained in this study suggest that over 50 mg/kg of KBTe showed favorable anticachexic effects on the NCI-H520 cell xenograft. However, detail mechanism studies should be conducted in future with the screening of the biological active compounds in this herb.

Keywords

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