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ORAL HEALTH STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH SPECIAL HEALTH CARE NEEDS IN KYUNG HEE UNIVERSITY DENTAL HOSPITAL

경희대학교 치과병원을 내원한 장애인 환자의 구강건강상태에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Ji Hyun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Nam, Ok Hyung (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Mi Sun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Kwang Chul (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Sung Chul (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Hyo-Seol (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김지현 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 남옥형 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김미선 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김광철 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 최성철 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 이효설 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실)
  • Received : 2015.11.24
  • Accepted : 2015.12.10
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

Most special health care needs (SHCN) people suffer from oral health problems due to high incidence and severity of oral disease. The aim of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of dental treatment provided in this patient population. The study population comprised 485 SHCN patients who visited Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital from 2006 to 2014. Based on the medical record, the date were evaluated according to age, gender, type of disorder, reason for visit, type of behavior management, and type of dental treatment. The most common age group was 7-12 year olds (26%). The chief compliant was dental caries (39%), as followed by oral exam (12%) and trauma (12%). Approximately half of SHCN patients (45.9%) was treated under behavior management. Restorative treatment was the most common procedure with the average of 2.9 teeth treated per patient. The results of the present study may be valuable for establishing the data of SHCN patients for primary dental care.

Keywords

References

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