Steel and Composite Structures

  • 제18권1호
  • /
  • Pages.29-50
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1229-9367(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1598-6233(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Ratcheting behavior of pressurized Z2CND18.12N stainless steel pipe under different control modes

  • Chen, Xiaohui (School of Control Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao) ;
  • Chen, Xu (School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University) ;
  • Chen, Gang (School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University) ;
  • Li, Duomin (Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology)
  • 투고 : 2013.12.03
  • 심사 : 2014.05.22
  • 발행 : 2015.01.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

With a quasi-three point bending apparatus, ratcheting deformation is studied experimentally on a pressurized austenitic stainless steel Z2CND18.12N pipe under bending load and vertical displacement control, respectively. The characteristic of ratcheting behavior of straight pipe under both control methods is achieved and compared. The cyclic bending loading and internal pressure influence ratcheting behavior of pressurized straight pipe significantly under loading control and the ratcheting characteristics are also highly associated with the cyclic displacement and internal pressure under displacement control. They all affect not only the saturation of the ratcheting strain but the ratcheting strain rate. In addition, ratcheting simulation is performed by elastic-plastic finite element analysis with ANSYS in which the bilinear model, Chaboche model, Ohno-Wang model and modified Ohno-Wang model are applied. By comparison with the experimental data, it is found that the CJK model gives reasonable simulation. Ratcheting boundaries under two control modes are almost same.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Natural Science Foundation of China

참고문헌

  1. Asada, S., Yamashita, N., Okamoto, A. and Nishiguchi, I. (2002), "Verification of alternative criteria for shakedown evaluation using flat head vessel", ASME PVP, 439, 17-22.
  2. ASME (2007), American Society of Mechanical Engineers, (Section iii), New York, NY, USA.
  3. Bari, S. and Hassan, T. (2000), "Anatomy of coupled constitutive models for ratcheting simulation", Int. J. Plast., 16(3), 381-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-6419(99)00059-5
  4. Chaboche, J. (1986), "Time-independent constitutive theories for cyclic plasticity", Int. J. Plast., 2(2), 149-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-6419(86)90010-0
  5. Chaboche, J. (1991), "On some modifications of kinematic hardening to improve the description of ratchetting effects", Int. J. Plast., 7(7), 661-678. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-6419(91)90050-9
  6. Chen, X., Jiao, R. and Kim, K.S. (2005), "On the ohno-wang kinematic hardening rules for multiaxial ratcheting modeling of medium carbon steel", Int. J. Plast., 21(1), 161-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2004.05.005
  7. Corona, E. (1996), Straight pipe ratcheting data developed at the university of notre dame. [unpublished]
  8. Corona, E. and Kyriakides, S. (1991), "An experimental investigation of the degradation and buckling of circular tubes under cyclic bending and external pressure", Thin-Wall. Struct., 12(3), 229-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/0263-8231(91)90048-N
  9. Dang-Van, K. and Moumni, Z. (2000), "Evaluation of fatigue-ratcheting damage of a pressurised elbow undergoing damage seismic inputs", Nucl. Eng. Des., 196(1), 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-5493(99)00229-0
  10. DeGrassi, G., Hofmayer, C., Murphy, A., Suzuki, K. and Namita, Y. (2003), "BNL nonlinear pre-test seismic analysis for the NUPEC uitimate strength piping test program", BNL-NUREG-71119-2003-CP.
  11. English, W.F. (1988), "Piping and fitting dynamic reliability program-fourth semi-annual progress report", GE Nuclear Energy, NEDC-31542, November 1986-April 1987.
  12. Gao, B. (2005), "Modeling of material multiaxial ratcheting and ratcheting prediction of pressure piping", Ph.D. Dissertation, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China. [In Chinese]
  13. Gao, B., Chen, X. and Chen, G. (2006), "Ratchetting and ratchetting boundary study of pressurized straight low carbon steel pipe under reversed bending", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 83(2), 96-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2005.12.002
  14. Guionnet, C. (1989), "Modelization of ratcheting in biaxial experiments", Nucl. Eng. Des., 116(3), 223-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(89)90083-6
  15. Hassan, T., Zhu, Y. and Matzen, V.C. (1998), "Improved ratcheting analysis of piping components", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 75(8), 643-652. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-0161(98)00070-2
  16. Igari, T., Wada, H. and Ueta, M. (1996), "Plastic buckling and ratcheting of straight pipes subjected to deformation-controlled montonic and cyclic bending", ASME PVP, 331, 47-54.
  17. Isobe, N., Sukekawa, M.a, Nakayama, Y., Date, S., Ohtani, T., Takahashi, Y., Kasahara, N., Shibamoto, H., Nagashima, H. and Inoue, K. (2008), "Clarification of strain limits considering the ratcheting fatigue strength of 316fr steel", Nucl. Eng. Des., 238(2), 347-352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2006.09.020
  18. Jahanian, S. (1997), "On the incremental growth of mechanical structures subjected to cyclic thermal and mechanical loading", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 71(2), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-0161(96)00054-3
  19. Kang, G., Gao, Q. and Yang, X. (2002), "A visco-plastic constitutive model incorporated with cyclic hardening for uniaxial/multiaxial ratcheting of ss304 stainless steel at room temperature", Mech. Mater., 34(9), 521-531. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6636(02)00153-9
  20. Kobayashi, M. and Ohno, N. (2002), "Implementation of cyclic plasticity models based on a general form of kinematic hardening", Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., 53(9), 2217-2238. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.384
  21. Kobayashi, M., Mukai, M. and Takahashi, H. (2003), "Implicit integration and consistent tangent modulus of a time-dependent non-unified constitutive model", Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., 58(10), 1523-1543. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.825
  22. Kramer, D., Krolop, S., Scheffold, A. and Stegmeyer, R. (1997), "Investigations into the ratchetting behaviour of austenitic pipes", Nucl. Eng. Des., 171(1), 161-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-5493(96)01327-1
  23. KTA, K.A.B. (1995), Sicherheitstechnische regel des kta, komponenten des primarkreises von leichtwasserreaktoren, teil: Auslegung, konstruktion und berchnung, regeladerungsentwurf.
  24. Kulkarni, S., Desai, Y., Kant, T., Reddy, G., Parulekar, Y. and Vaze, K. (2003), "Uniaxial and biaxial ratchetting study of sa333 gr. 6 steel at room temperature", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 80(3), 179-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-0161(03)00029-2
  25. Kulkarni, S., Desai, Y., Kant, T., Reddy, G., Prasad, P., Vaze, K. and Gupta, C. (2004), "Uniaxial and biaxial ratchetting in piping materials-experiments and analysis", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 81(7), 609-617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2004.04.001
  26. Ohno, N. and Wang, J.D. (1993a), "Kinematic hardening rules with critical state of dynamic recovery, part i: Formulation and basic features for ratchetting behavior", Int. J. Plast., 9, 375-390. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-6419(93)90042-O
  27. Ohno, N. and Wang, J.D. (1993b), "Kinematic hardening rules with critical state of dynamic recovery. Part ii: Application to experiments of ratcheting behavior", Int. J. Plast., 9, 391-403. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-6419(93)90043-P
  28. Postberg, B. and Weiss, E. (2007), "Simulation of ratcheting of AISI 316L(N) steel under nonproportional uniaxial loading and high number of load cycles using the Ohno and Wang nonlinear kinematic material model", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 77(5), 207-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-0161(00)00013-2
  29. Prager, W. (1956), "A new method of analyzing stresses and strains in work-hardening plastic solids", J. Appl. Mech., 21(4), 493-496.
  30. Rahman, S.M. (2006), "Finite element analysis and related numerical schemes for ratcheting simulation", Ph.D. Dissertation, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
  31. Rahman, S.M., Hassan, T. and Corona, E. (2008), "Evaluation of cyclic plasticity models in ratcheting simulation of straight pipes under cyclic bending and steady internal pressure", Int. J. Plast., 24(10), 1756-1791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2008.02.010
  32. Ranganath, S., Hwang, S. and Tagart, S.W. (1989), "Piping and fitting dynamic reliability program", EPRI Nuclear Power Division.
  33. RCC-MR (2002), Design rules for class 1 equipment rcc-mr codes, revision.
  34. Rider, R.J., Harvey, S.J. and Charles, I.D. (1994), "Ratcheting in pressurized pipes", Fatigue Fract. Eng. M., 17(4), 497-500. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2695.1994.tb00248.x
  35. Scavuzzo, R., Lam, P. and Gau, J. (1991), "Experimental studies of ratcheting of pressurized pipe", J. Press. Ves.-T. ASME, 113(2), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2928748
  36. Vishnuvardhan, S., Raghava, G., Gandhi, P., Saravanan, M., Pukazhendhi, D., Goyal, S., Arora, P. and Gupta, S.K. (2010), "Fatigue ratcheting studies on tp304 ln stainless steel straight pipes", Procedia Engineering, 2(1), 2209-2218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2010.03.237
  37. Weiss, E., Postberg, B., Nicak, T. and Rudolph, J. (2004), "Simulation of ratcheting and low cycle fatigue", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 81(3), 235-242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2004.01.002
  38. Wolters, J., Breitbach, G., Rodig, M. and Nickel, H. (1997), "Investigation of the ratcheting phenomenon for dominating bending loads", Nucl. Eng. Des., 174(3), 353-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-5493(97)00128-3
  39. Xia, Z., Kujawski, D. and Ellyin, F. (1996), "Effect of mean stress and ratcheting strain on fatigue life of steel", Int. J. Fatigue, 18(5), 335-431. https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-1123(96)00088-6
  40. Yahiaoui, K. and Moffat, D.G. (1996), "Onset of ratcheting in pressurized piping elbows subjected to in-plane bending moments", Int. J. Pres. Ves. Pip., 68, 73-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-0161(94)00041-7
  41. Yoshida, F., Obataya, Y. and Shiratori, E. (1984), "Mechanical ratcheting behaviors of a steel pipe under combined cyclic axial load and internal pressure", Society of Materials Science, Proceedings of the 27th Japan Congress on Materials Resarch, Tokyo, Japan, September, pp. 19-23.
  42. Yu, D., Chen, G., Yu, W., Li, D. and Chen, X. (2011), "Visco-plastic constitutive modeling on ohno-wang kinematic hardening rule for uniaxial ratcheting behavior of z2cnd18. 12n steel", Int. J. Plast., 28, 88-101.
  43. Zakavi, S.J., Zehsaz, M. and Eslami, M.R. (2010), "The ratchetting behavior of pressurized plain pipework subjected to cyclic bending moment with the combined hardening model", Nucl. Eng. Des., 240(4), 726-737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2009.12.012

피인용 문헌

  1. Study on Ratcheting Effect of Pressurized Straight Pipe with Local Wall Thinning Using Finite Element Analysis vol.130, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.314
  2. Effect of local wall thinning on ratcheting behavior of pressurized 90° elbow pipe under reversed bending using finite element analysis vol.20, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.20.4.931
  3. Study on ratcheting effect of pressurized straight pipe with local wall thinning using finite element analysis vol.139-140, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2016.03.005
  4. Evaluation of AF type cyclic plasticity models in ratcheting simulation of pressurized elbow pipes under reversed bending vol.21, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.21.4.703
  5. Ratcheting Effect of Pressurized 90° Elbow Pipe under In-Plane Opening, Closing, and Reverse Bending vol.10, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)PS.1949-1204.0000369
  6. Evaluation of limit load analysis for pressure vessels - Part I: Linear and nonlinear methods vol.22, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.22.6.1391
  7. Evaluation of limit load analysis for pressure vessels - Part II: Robust methods vol.23, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.23.1.131
  8. Effects of temperature on the ratcheting behavior of pressurized 90° elbow pipe under force controlled cyclic loading vol.19, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2017.19.5.473
  9. Influence of stress level on uniaxial ratcheting effect and ratcheting strain rate in austenitic stainless steel Z2CND18.12N vol.27, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.27.1.089
  10. Local ratcheting behavior in notched 1045 steel plates vol.28, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.28.1.001
  11. Ratcheting Simulation of a Steel Pipe with Assembly Parts under Internal Pressure and a Cyclic Bending Load vol.9, pp.23, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3390/app9235025
  12. Experimental study on the whole‐life heterogeneous ratchetting and ratchetting‐fatigue interaction of SUS301L stainless steel butt‐welded joint vol.43, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1111/ffe.13027