Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회지)

Korean Society of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회)
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Distribution of Vascular Plants of Halmibong(Mt.) and Gusibong(Mt.) located in Baekdu trail of Korea

백두대간 할미봉과 구시봉 일대의 관속식물상

  • Park, Sam-Bong (Dept. of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National Univ. of Science and Technology) ;
  • An, Jong-Bin (Plant Conservation Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Geun (Plant Conservation Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Jung (Dept. of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ha, Hyoun-Woo (Dept. of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Bong-Gyu (Dept. of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National Univ. of Science and Technology) ;
  • Choo, Gab-Chul (Dept. of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National Univ. of Science and Technology)
  • 박삼봉 (경남과학기술대학교 산림자원학과) ;
  • 안종빈 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과) ;
  • 박정근 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과) ;
  • 김진중 (국립산림과학원 산림유전자원부) ;
  • 하현우 (국립산림과학원 산림유전자원부) ;
  • 김봉규 (경남과학기술대학교 산림자원학과) ;
  • 추갑철 (경남과학기술대학교 산림자원학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.24
  • Accepted : 2015.12.02
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

To investigate the distribution of vascular plants growing at Halmibong(1,026m) and Gusibong(1,014m) in Baekdutrail, we surveyed from March in 2013 to March in 2014. The flora of Haimibong and Gusibong in Baekdu trail were found to be; 528 taxa; 95 families, 287 genus, 454 species, 4 subspecies, 59 varieties, 11 forma. Rare plants were found to be; 15 taxa, 10 families, 14 genus, 13 species, 2 varieties. Among them EN degree was found to be 1 species(Rhododendron tschonoskii Maxim.), VU degree; 2 species(Scorzonera albicaulis Bunge, Lilium cernuum Kom.), LC degree; 12 species(Abies koreana Wilson, Coreanomecon hylomeconoides Nakai, Viola albida Palib. etc.) respectively. In all surveyed areas, a total of 15 taxa(Heloniopsis koreana Fuse, N.S.Lee & M.N. Tamura etc.) were found to be endemic to Korea. Distribution of floristic special plants in the surveyed areas were found to be divided into five classes (class I~V). The floristic special plants found in surveyed areas were 2 taxa of grade V, 6 taxa of grade IV, 12 taxa of grade III, respectively. The naturalized plants were investigated as 23 taxa; Rumex crispus L., Amorpha fruticosa L., Veronica arvensis L. etc..

본 연구는 소백산맥 중 덕유산과 백운산의 사이에 위치한 할미봉(1,026m)과 구시봉(1,014m)을 대상으로 주요 관속식물상을 파악하여 주요식물에 대한 효율적인 관리와 보전 및 그 일대 식물자원의 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 수행하였다. 현지조사는 2013년 3월부터 2014년 3월까지 계절별 조사를 실시하였으며, 조사경로는 계곡부, 능선부, 사면부 등을 포함하여 조사를 실시하였다. 조사 결과 할미봉과 구시봉 일대에서 출현한 관속식물은 총 95과 287속 454종 4아종 59변종 11품종 528분류군이 조사되었다. 희귀식물은 EN등급(위기종) 1분류군(흰참꽃나무), VU등급(취약종) 2분류군(쇠채, 솔나리), LC등급(약관심종) 12분류군(구상나무, 매미꽃, 태백제비꽃 등) 총 10과 14속 13종 2변종 15분류군이 조사되었다. 특산식물은 처녀치마 등 15분류군이 나타났다. 식물구계학적 특정식물 V등급은 승마 등 2분류군, IV등급은 개대황 등 6분류군, III등급은 거제수나무 등 12분류군이 각각 출현하여 I등급부터 V등급까지 총 32과 52속 58종 1아종 2변종 61분류군이 출현하였다. 귀화식물은 소리쟁이, 족제비싸리, 선개불알풀 등 23종이 출현하였다.

Keywords

References

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