Advances in concrete construction

  • 제3권3호
  • /
  • Pages.203-221
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 2287-5301(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-531X(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of silpozz and rice husk ash on enhancement of concrete strength

  • Panda, K.C. (Department of Civil Engineering, ITER, SOA University) ;
  • Prusty, S.D. (Department of Civil Engineering, ITER, SOA University)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.30
  • 심사 : 2015.11.21
  • 발행 : 2015.09.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This paper presents the results of a study undertaken to investigate the enhancement of concrete strength using Silpozz and Rice Husk Ash (RHA). The total percentage of supplementary cementitious material (SCM) substituted in this study was 20%. Six different concrete mixes were prepared such as without replacement of cement with silpozz and RHA (0% silpozz and 0% RHA) is treated as conventional concrete, whereas in other five concrete mixes cement was replaced by 20% of silpozz and RHA as (0% silpozz and 20% RHA), (5% silpozz and 15% RHA), (10% silpozz and 10% RHA), (15% silpozz and 5% RHA) and (20% silpozz and 0% RHA) with decreasing water-binder (w/b) ratio i.e. 0.375, 0.325 and 0.275 and increasing super plasticiser dose. New generation polycarboxylate base water reducing admixture i.e., Cera Hyperplast XR-W40 was used in this study. The results of this research indicate that as w/b decreases, super plasticiser dose need to be increased so as to increase the workability of concrete. The effects of replacing cement by silpozz and RHA on the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength were evaluated. The concrete mixture with different combination of silpozz and RHA gives higher strength as compared to control specimen for all w/b ratios and also observed that the early age strength of concrete is more as compared to the later age strength. It is also observed that the strength enhancement of concrete mixture prepared with the combination of cement, silpozz and RHA is higher as compared to the concrete mixture prepared with cement and silpozz or cement and RHA.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Detwiler, R.J. and Mehta, P.K. (1989), "Chemical and physical effects of silica fume on the mechanical behavior of concrete", ACI Mater. J., 86, 609-614.
  2. Ghandehari, M., Behnood, A. and Khanzadi, M. (2010), "Residual mechanical properties of high strength concretes after exposure to elevated temperatures", J. Mater. Civil Eng., 22(1), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2010)22:1(59)
  3. Givi, A.N., Rashid, S.A., Aziz, F.N.A. and Salleh, M.A.M. (2010), "Assessment of the effects of rice husk ash particle size on strength, water permeability and workability of binary blended concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 24, 2145-2150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.04.045
  4. Goldman, A. and Bentur, A. (1993), "The influence of microfillers on enhancement of concrete strength", Cem. Concr. Res., 23, 962-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(93)90050-J
  5. Hanehara, S., Hirao, H. and Uchikawa, H. (1998), "Relationships between autogenous shrinkage, and the microstructure and humidity changes at the inner part of hardened cement paste at early age", Proceedings of international workshop on autogenous shrinkage of concrete, Hiroshima, Japan.
  6. Hassan, K.E., Cabrera, J.G. and Maliche R.S. (2000), "The effect of mineral admixtures on the properties of high-performance concrete", Cement Concr. Comp., 22, 267-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(00)00031-7
  7. Hwang, C.L., Bui, L.A.T. and Chen, C.T. (2012), "Application of fuller's ideal curve and error function to making high performance concrete using rice husk ash", Comput. Concrete, 10(6), 631-647. https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2012.10.6.631
  8. IS: 8112:1989, "Indian Standard, 43 Grade ordinary Portland cement specification, (First Revision)" Bureau of Indian Standards, Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, India.
  9. IS: 383-1970 Indian standard specification for coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete (Second Revision). Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  10. IS: 10262 (1982), "Recommended guidelines for concrete mix design", Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  11. Jaturapitakkul, C., Kiattikomol, K., Sata, V. and Leekeeratikul, T. (2004), "Use of ground coarse fly ash as a replacement of condensed silica fume in producing high-strength concrete", Cement Concr. Res., 34, 549-555. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(03)00150-9
  12. Johari, M.A.M., Brooks, J.J., Kabir, S. and Rivard. P. (2011), "Influence of supplementary cementitious materials on engineering properties of high strength concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 2639-2648. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.12.013
  13. Mazloom, M., Ramezanianpour, A.A. and Brooks, J.J. (2004), "Effect of silica fume on mechanical properties of high-strength concrete", Cement Concr. Comp., 26, 347-357. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(03)00017-9
  14. Raman, S.N., Ngo, T., Mendis, P. and Mahmud, H.B. (2011), "High-strength rice husk ash concrete incorporating quarry dust as a partial substitute for sand", Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 3123-3130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.12.026
  15. Sakr, K. (2006), "Effects of silica fume and rice husk ash on the properties of heavy weight concrete", J. Mater. Civil Eng., 18, 367-376. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2006)18:3(367)
  16. Sensale, G.R.D. (2006), "Strength development of concrete with rice husk ash", Cement Concr. Comp., 28, 158-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2005.09.005
  17. Yazici, H. (2007), "The effect of curing conditions on compressive strength of ultra high strength concrete with high volume mineral admixture", Build. Envir., 42, 2083-2089. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2006.03.013

피인용 문헌

  1. Fresh and hardened properties of rubberized concrete using fine rubber and silpozz vol.4, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2016.4.1.049
  2. Study on concrete with rice husk ash vol.3, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-018-0127-6
  3. Microstructural properties of hardened cement paste blended with coal fly ash, sugar mill lime sludge and rice hull ash vol.5, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2017.5.3.289
  4. Effect of magnesium sulphate solution on compressive strength and sorptivity of blended concrete vol.9, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.3.267
  5. Effects of subsequent curing on chloride resistance and microstructure of steam-cured mortar vol.9, pp.5, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.5.449
  6. Studies on influence of mineral admixture on mechanical properties of CC and SCC vol.970, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/970/1/012007
  7. Properties and durability of concrete with olive waste ash as a partial cement replacement vol.11, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2021.11.1.059