Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Effects of Bibliotherapy Program for Competency Enhancement in Nursing Students

독서치료를 적용한 역량증진 프로그램이 간호대학생의 역량에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2015.09.21
  • Accepted : 2015.10.08
  • Published : 2015.10.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of Bibliotherapy Program for competency enhancement in nursing students. A quasi-experimental design was employed in this study. Participants for the study were 24 nursing students, 10 in the experimental group and 14 in the control group. This Program was conducted on the experimental group once a week for 90~120minutes/session during 10weeks(9session). Data were analyzed by using the SPSS/WIN. 21.0 program with ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test and two-way ANOVA. As a result, Participants in the bibliotherapy reported significantly different in total competency(F=10.62, p=.001) scores from those in the control group. Components of competence were significant differences in the Basic competencies(F=8.74, p=.001) and Practical competencies(F=8.58, p=.001) scores, but the Results competence in citizenship competency(F=.229, p=0.797), there was no significant difference. This Program was effective in increasing competency(basic competencies and practical competencies) for nursing students. Therefore, this approach is recommended as enhance the competency strategy for nursing students.

본 연구의 목적은 독서치료를 적용한 역량증진 프로그램이 간호대학생의 역량에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구 설계는 비동등성 대조군 전후설계의 유사 실험 연구이고, 참여자는 24명의 간호대학생 중 실험군 10명, 대조군 14명이었다. 이 프로그램은 실험군을 대상으로 주 1회 90~120분 10주(9회기) 동안 시행되었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여, ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test 및 two-way ANOVA 등으로 검정하였다. 연구 결과, 본 프로그램에 참여한 실험군과 참여하지 않은 대조군은 전체 역량 점수에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다(F=10.62, p=.001).그리고 역량의 구성 요소 중 기본 역량(F=8.74, p=.001)과 실천 역량 (F=8.58, p=.001) 점수는 차이가 있었으나, 결과 역량인 시민성 역량(F=.229, p=.797)은 차이가 없었다. 따라서 독서치료를 적용한 역량증진 프로그램은 간호대학생의 역량(기본역량과 실천역량) 증가에 효과가 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 역량을 높이기 위한 방안으로 제안한다.

Keywords

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