Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to figure out the effects of the result variables of hospital employees' conflicts on organizational effectiveness variables such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The present study was conducted with 305 subjects. The correlations among conflict, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment levels by conflict factor and by conflict type were analyzed using correlation analyses and multiple regression analyses were conducted to examine the effects of intra-organizational conflicts on conflict results while general and job related characteristics variable were controlled. According to the results of analyses, conflicts due to job satisfaction factors such as communication, leadership, and personality had significant negative effects on overall, intrinsic, and extrinsic job satisfaction levels and organizational commitment factors such as interdependence, leadership, and personality were significant conflict variables. By type, horizontal conflicts affected job satisfaction while vertical conflicts affected organizational commitment. When intra-organizational conflict levels were higher, job satisfaction and organizational commitment levels were lower and when job satisfaction levels were higher, organizational commitment levels were also higher
본 연구는 병원구성원의 갈등의 결과 변수들이 직무만족과 조직몰입 등 조직유효성 변수에의 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 305명이었으며. 갈등요인 및 갈등유형별 갈등수준, 직무만족, 조직몰입 수준간의 상관성은 상관분석을 이용하였고 일반적 특성과 직무관련특성변수들을 통제한 상태에서 갈등이 갈등결과에 미치는 영향을 알기 위해서 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과는 직무만족요인으로 커뮤니케이션, 리더쉽, 퍼스낼리티로 인한 갈등은 전반적 직무만족, 내인직무만족, 외인직무만족에 유의한 부의 영향을 미쳤으며, 조직몰입 요인은 상호의존성, 리더쉽, 퍼스낼리티가 유의한 갈등변수였다. 유형별로는 수평적 갈등은 직무만족에 영향을 미치고 수직적 갈등은 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 변수였다. 갈등수준이 높을수록 직무만족 및 조직몰입은 낮고, 직무만족 수준이 높을수록 조직몰입은 높았음을 알 수 있다.