DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

병원 직원의 갈등이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Hospital Employees' Conflicts on Their Job satisfaction and Organizational Commitment

  • 임경태 (배재대학교 실버보건학과)
  • 투고 : 2015.07.03
  • 심사 : 2015.08.06
  • 발행 : 2015.08.31

초록

본 연구는 병원구성원의 갈등의 결과 변수들이 직무만족과 조직몰입 등 조직유효성 변수에의 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 305명이었으며. 갈등요인 및 갈등유형별 갈등수준, 직무만족, 조직몰입 수준간의 상관성은 상관분석을 이용하였고 일반적 특성과 직무관련특성변수들을 통제한 상태에서 갈등이 갈등결과에 미치는 영향을 알기 위해서 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과는 직무만족요인으로 커뮤니케이션, 리더쉽, 퍼스낼리티로 인한 갈등은 전반적 직무만족, 내인직무만족, 외인직무만족에 유의한 부의 영향을 미쳤으며, 조직몰입 요인은 상호의존성, 리더쉽, 퍼스낼리티가 유의한 갈등변수였다. 유형별로는 수평적 갈등은 직무만족에 영향을 미치고 수직적 갈등은 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 변수였다. 갈등수준이 높을수록 직무만족 및 조직몰입은 낮고, 직무만족 수준이 높을수록 조직몰입은 높았음을 알 수 있다.

The purpose of the present study was to figure out the effects of the result variables of hospital employees' conflicts on organizational effectiveness variables such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The present study was conducted with 305 subjects. The correlations among conflict, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment levels by conflict factor and by conflict type were analyzed using correlation analyses and multiple regression analyses were conducted to examine the effects of intra-organizational conflicts on conflict results while general and job related characteristics variable were controlled. According to the results of analyses, conflicts due to job satisfaction factors such as communication, leadership, and personality had significant negative effects on overall, intrinsic, and extrinsic job satisfaction levels and organizational commitment factors such as interdependence, leadership, and personality were significant conflict variables. By type, horizontal conflicts affected job satisfaction while vertical conflicts affected organizational commitment. When intra-organizational conflict levels were higher, job satisfaction and organizational commitment levels were lower and when job satisfaction levels were higher, organizational commitment levels were also higher

키워드

참고문헌

  1. B.S.,Kang Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Guechuk Munwhasa co, pp.622-625, 2013.
  2. Robbins SP. Organizational Behaviour, New York, Prentice-Hall, 1989.
  3. C.K.Ryu, A Study on the Relationship among the Staffs of Hospital. Graduate School of Public Administration Young Nam University, 2002
  4. Dressler G. Human Behavior : Improving Preformance of work. New York, Prentice Hall. 1979.
  5. J.W. Lee, Y.S Eo, Effects of Organizational Cultures On Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment : Focused on small to Medium sized Hospitals. The Korean Jounel of health service Management, 8(3). pp.75-87. 2014
  6. Y.J. Choi, K.S. Lee. A study on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment of hospital employees, Productivity review, 26(3), pp. 319-342, 2012. https://doi.org/10.15843/kpapr.26.3.201209.319
  7. G.S. Heo, K.S. Kim, J,W. Moon, Clinic study on the causes of conflict and conflict management in the Organization. Korean Hospital Association 25(12), pp. 4-19, 1996.
  8. J.S. Shin, J.Y Park, S. Kam, J Ree, Hospital Employees' Conflict and Attitude Toward Patients. Korean Journal of Hospital Management , 2(1), pp. 114-136 ,1997.
  9. Mcdowell I, Newell C. Measuring Health. New York Oxford, Oxford univ. Press, 1996.
  10. K.N. Lee, An empirical study on conflict among professional. Administration, Graduate School Cheng Ju University, 1992
  11. D.WHan, Job Satisfaction and Commitment of General Hospital Employees Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 28(3), pp.588-608, 1995
  12. H.S Hwang, M.S Hong. A Comparative study Nurses' Role Conflict and Job Satisfactions in ICU and General Unit. Department of Nursing Chonnam University Medical School, Chonnam Reseach Institute of Nursing Science, 6(1), pp. 51-66, 2001.
  13. S.K Lee, J.O. Park. Relationship among Autonomy Perceived by Nurses, Group Cohesiveness, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Job Motivation, and Purpose of emplyment. Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 2(1), pp. 5-15, 1996.
  14. Y.M. Lee. Organizational commitment and its related factor among medium hospitals of nurse, Journal of the Korea Academia Industrial Cooperation Society, 12(11), pp. 4764-4769, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.11.4764
  15. J.H. Lee, S.J. Jin, H.J. Ju. Impact of the Organizational commitment and organizational culture of nursing and turnover intention on the job satisfaction of public hospital nurse, korean Association of Health and medical sociology 30: pp. 205-230, 2011.
  16. H.S. Lee, S.H. Kim, S.H. Kim, S.K. Hwang, The Effect of workers Job satisfaction and Turnover lntention of Health Service Management 6(3), 99. 107-115, 2012. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2012.6.3.107
  17. H.J. Kwon, B.H. Suk, S.J. Chee, Y.M. Ahn, Y.J. Kim, S.A. Park, K.S. Lee, S.J. Kwon, G.S. Oh, M.A. Kim. The Relationship between the Types of Nursing organizational culture, Nurse's safisfaction with Life, and Job safisfaction, Journal of korean clinical Nursing Research. 17(1) pp. 57-69, 2011.
  18. W.H Cho. Applying the Team System in the Hospital. Journal of the Korean Hospital Association.12 , 1999
  19. J.W. Lee, Y.S. Eo, Influencing Factors on Organizational commitment in Hospital Nurses, Journal of the korean Data Analysis Society. 13(2B), PP. 759-769, 2011.
  20. J.H. Moon, organizational culture, Job stress and turnover Intention among Nurses in Small and Medium Sized Hospitals, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Hanyang University. pp. 23-42, 2012.