한국농림기상학회지 (Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology)

  • 제17권4호
  • /
  • Pages.290-305
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  • 2015
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  • 1229-5671(pISSN)
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  • 2288-1859(eISSN)
한국농림기상학회 (Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology)
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산간집수역의 농민과 농촌지도사를 위한 농업기상재해 조기경보 현업서비스

An Operational Site-specific Early Warning of Weather Hazards for Farmers and Extension Workers in a Mountainous Watershed

  • 투고 : 2015.09.15
  • 심사 : 2015.11.04
  • 발행 : 2015.12.30
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초록

필지단위 재해발생 가능성을 적절한 대응방안과 함께 재배농가에게 농장 맞춤형으로 전달할 수 있는 '농업기상재해 조기경보 시스템'의 실용성과 운영 효율성을 높이기 위하여 현업 서비스 시스템을 국립농업과학원에 구축하여 2014년도 10월부터 2015년 3월까지의 시범 서비스 운영기간 동안 현장 적용을 위한 개선, 서비스 안정화 단계를 거쳤다. 현업 서비스 시스템은 섬진강 하류 유역(행정구역상 광양시 일부, 하동군 일부, 구례군 일부)의 약 470 자원농가와 950 여필지를 서비스 대상으로 하였다. 자원농가에게 필지 단위 사전경보를 개별 문자로 통보하는 시스템과 해당 지자체가 관내 현황을 시각적으로 파악할 수 있는 분포형 사전 경보시스템(웹 GIS 기반) 형식의 투 트랙(Two track) 시스템으로 구성되었다. 1차 연구대상지역인 섬진강 하류에 대하여 현업 서비스는 2015년 3월 2일부터 개별 문자통보를 개시하였으며 온라인 홈페이지는 2015년 4월부터 인터넷 주소(http://www.agmet.kr)로 운영을 시작하였다. 현재는 농장 날씨정보, 농장 재해정보, 전국기상위험, 전국기상특보, 문자서비스를 제공하고 있으며 연구가 진행되는 2017년까지 서비스 대상지역 확대, 서비스 컨텐츠 확대, 서비스 품질 개선 등의 연구활동과 함께 지속적으로 유지될 것이다.

To improve the practicality of 'Early warning service about agrometeorological weather hazards' and operation efficiency to deliver site-specific about a lot of land unit possibility of weather hazard occurrence with the suitable counterplan to farmer, site-specific early warning service system that was built at the National Academy of Agricultural Science in Korea passed some of the error supplementation and service's stabilization stage during operation period for trial services from October 2014 to March 2015. Field service system covered about 470 volunteered farmer and 950 lots in Seomjin river downstream areas (part of Gwangyang-si, Hadong-gun, Gurye-gun). This system (Two track system) consists of early warning system (a lot of land unit) to inform farmer by individual text message and dispersal prior alert system that can see the jurisdiction's situation of local government. Individual text message about Seomjin river downstream that is our first study area was launched since $2^{nd}$ March 2015, and online site (http://www.agmet.kr) started business since April 2015. Service offers currently information of farm weather, farm weather hazard, nationwide weather risk and special weather alert, also our system will consistently expand the service target area and contents and improve the service quality until 2017 when our study finished. To prevent crops damage that was caused by crisis situation like farm weather and weather damage offer prior alert about agrometeorological weather harzard to volunteered farmer, thereby our study expects to help the reduction of farm's damage caused by weather derivatives.

키워드

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