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임플란트주위염 처치에서 레이저의 이용: 문헌고찰

Laser therapy in peri-implantitis treatment: literature review

  • 이경중 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 및 구강과학연구소 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 이종호 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 및 구강과학연구소 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 금기연 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 및 구강과학연구소 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 임영준 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 및 구강과학연구소 치과보철학교실)
  • Lee, Kyung-Joong (Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Ho (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kum, Kee-Yeon (Department of Conservative Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lim, Young-Jun (Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.06.16
  • 심사 : 2015.12.05
  • 발행 : 2015.12.31

초록

임플란트주위염(peri-implantitis)은 기능중인 골유착 임플란트 주위의 조직에서 생기는 사이트 별 감염성 질환이며 임플란트 후기 실패(late failure)의 원인으로 가장 높은 비율을 차지한다. 여러 연구들을 통해 미생물 침착이 임플란트주위염에 미치는 영향이 보고된 바 있으며 세균막의 제거는 임플란트주위염의 치료 시 필수조건이 된다. 최근에 여러 연구들을 통해 티타늄 임플란트에 레이저를 사용하여 표면을 살균, 정화 시키는 방법에 대한 실험이 많이 보고되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 임플란트주위염 처치에 있어 레이저가 갖는 효능에 대한 최근 연구 결과들을 문헌고찰을 통해 되짚어보고자 한다.

Peri-implantitis is the most common reason for a late failure and can occur even after years of successful osseointegration. The role of microbial plaque accumulation in the development of peri-implantitis has been well documented. On the other hand, the ideal method of implant surface decontamination to re-establish the health of peri-implant tissue remains to be determined. Removal of bacterial deposits is essential in the treatment of peri-implant infections, and various therapeutic approaches have been described in the literature, including mechanical debridement, disinfection with chemotherapeutic agents, and laser therapy. Recently, there has been a plenitude of scientific data regarding the use of laser irradiation to achieve titanium surface decontamination. Thus, research is focusing on lasers' potential use in the treatment of peri-implantitis. The aim of this literature review is to analyze and evaluate the efficacy of laser therapy for the treatment of peri-implantitis.

키워드

참고문헌

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