Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
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Characteristics and Management of Complementary Pond of Village - in Case of Dalmaji Village in Gangjin-gun -

마을의 비보연못 특성 및 관리 - 강진 달마지 마을을 사례로 -

  • Park, Jae Chul (Dept. of Landscape Architecture and Urban Design, Woosuk University) ;
  • Han, Sang Yub (Dept. of Landscape Architecture and Urban Design, Woosuk University) ;
  • Kim, Do Gyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Sunchon University)
  • 박재철 (우석대학교 조경도시디자인학과) ;
  • 한상엽 (우석대학교 조경도시디자인학과) ;
  • 김도균 (순천대학교 조경학과)
  • Received : 2015.11.02
  • Accepted : 2015.12.23
  • Published : 2015.12.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is on identifying charactreistics and management direction of complementary pond of Dalmaji village in Gangjin. Accordingly, this village was indicated as Experience and Resort village by Korean government. This study describes the construction background and characteristics and identifies species diversity and characteristics through field survey. For this, literature and field survey was performed. In field survey, vegetational survey was performed in Aug. of 2015. D(Dominant degree) and S(Sociability degree) was measured by Brown-Blanquet's method. The answer was searched from Myungsanron(明山論), a textbook of Fengsui(風水) in Joseon dynasty. Of these causes, it was considered that the representative one is a protection of fire and infectious disease because the Wolgak mountain is a fire mountain(火山) as a stone mountain in Fengsui. The results demonstrate decline of aquatic ecosystem because of neglect management. The total number of species was 24. Of the species, Zelkova serrata is a natural vegetation of this complementary forest. This is nominated as Lagerstroemia indica and Camellia japonica community. Species composition demonstrate the characteristics of Korean southern region as mixed forest of evergreen trees and deciduous ones which are indigenous plants. It was considered Juniperus chinensis KaizukaVariega in central round island was planted in Japanese colonial period and it have to be removed. It was considered that name of moon pond and moon island etc. projects the mind of village ancestors which are going to reach an ideal condition of moon. And management of quantity and depth of pond water was critical for restoration of disappearing lotus from related literature. Periodic management was needed for ecological structure and function improvement because of ecological disturbance by the invasive plants like Humulus japonicus.

Keywords

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